Humans

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Discovering and identifying New York heart association classification from electronic health records.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 23, 2018
BACKGROUND: Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) is an established pacing therapy for heart failure patients. The New York Heart Association (NYHA) class is often used as a measure of a patient's response to CRT. Identifying NYHA class for heart f...
Treatment Outcome Humans Natural Language Processing Machine Learning Heart Failure Electronic Health Records Male Middle Aged Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Female Disease Progression New York Aged
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Towards improving diagnosis of skin diseases by combining deep neural network and human knowledge.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 23, 2018
BACKGROUND: The emergence of the deep convolutional neural network (CNN) greatly improves the quality of computer-aided supporting systems. However, due to the challenges of generating reliable and timely results, clinical adoption of computer-aided ...
Deep Learning Skin Diseases Neural Networks, Computer Quality Improvement Machine Learning Algorithms Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Humans
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Using natural language processing methods to classify use status of dietary supplements in clinical notes.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 23, 2018
BACKGROUND: Despite widespread use, the safety of dietary supplements is open to doubt due to the fact that they can interact with prescribed medications, leading to dangerous clinical outcomes. Electronic health records (EHRs) provide a potential wa...
Dietary Supplements Natural Language Processing Documentation Humans Machine Learning Electronic Health Records
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Shoulder physiotherapy exercise recognition: machine learning the inertial signals from a smartwatch.

Physiological measurement Jul 23, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Participation in a physical therapy program is considered one of the greatest predictors of successful conservative management of common shoulder disorders. However, adherence to these protocols is often poor and typically worse for unsupe...
Shoulder Young Adult Physical Therapy Modalities Adult Computers, Handheld Middle Aged Monitoring, Physiologic Male Neural Networks, Computer Support Vector Machine Patient Compliance Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Machine Learning Exercise Therapy Humans Female Healthy Volunteers
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Machine learning approaches infer vitamin D signaling: Critical impact of vitamin D receptor binding within topologically associated domains.

The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology Jul 22, 2018
The vitamin D-modulated transcriptome of highly responsive human cells, such as THP-1 monocytes, comprises more than 500 genes, half of which are primary targets. Recently, we proposed a chromatin model of vitamin D signaling demonstrating that nearl...
Algorithms Protein Binding Humans Machine Learning High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing CCCTC-Binding Factor Receptors, Calcitriol RNA, Messenger Gene Expression Regulation Cell Line Signal Transduction Chromatin THP-1 Cells Vitamin D
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Natural Language Processing and Its Implications for the Future of Medication Safety: A Narrative Review of Recent Advances and Challenges.

Pharmacotherapy Jul 22, 2018
The safety of medication use has been a priority in the United States since the late 1930s. Recently, it has gained prominence due to the increasing amount of data suggesting that a large amount of patient harm is preventable and can be mitigated wit...
Internet Periodicals as Topic Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems Humans Electronic Health Records Natural Language Processing
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Theoretical Prediction of the Complex P-Glycoprotein Substrate Efflux Based on the Novel Hierarchical Support Vector Regression Scheme.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Jul 22, 2018
P-glycoprotein (P-gp), a membrane-bound transporter, can eliminate xenobiotics by transporting them out of the cells or blood⁻brain barrier (BBB) at the expense of ATP hydrolysis. Thus, P-gp mediated efflux plays a pivotal role in altering the absorp...
Models, Molecular ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship Computer Simulation Support Vector Machine Humans
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A Neuromuscular Interface for Robotic Devices Control.

Computational and mathematical methods in medicine Jul 22, 2018
A neuromuscular interface (NI) that can be employed to operate external robotic devices (RD), including commercial ones, was proposed. Multichannel electromyographic (EMG) signal is used in the control loop. Control signal can also be supplemented wi...
Movement Humans User-Computer Interface Neural Networks, Computer Electroencephalography Biomechanical Phenomena Robotic Surgical Procedures
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A machine-learning framework for automatic reference-free quality assessment in MRI.

Magnetic resonance imaging Jul 21, 2018
Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging offers a wide variety of imaging techniques. A large amount of data is created per examination which needs to be checked for sufficient quality in order to derive a meaningful diagnosis. This is a manual process and th...
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Aged Adult Male Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Female Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Support Vector Machine Magnetic Resonance Imaging Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Deep Learning ROC Curve Humans Neural Networks, Computer Databases, Factual Observer Variation Fourier Analysis
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Design and Fabrication Technology of Low Profile Tactile Sensor with Digital Interface for Whole Body Robot Skin.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Jul 21, 2018
Covering a whole surface of a robot with tiny sensors which can measure local pressure and transmit the data through a network is an ideal solution to give an artificial skin to robots to improve a capability of action and safety. The crucial technol...
Biomimetics Touch Electric Capacitance Humans Robotics Equipment Design
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