BACKGROUND: Exosomes are extracellular vesicles that carry various biological substances and have potential as functional mediators in cancers. However, little is known about special molecules in colorectal cancer (CRC) exosomes and their immunologic...
Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
May 16, 2025
Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) is the most common entrapment neuropathy, frequently presenting with pain, numbness, and muscle weakness due to median nerve compression. However, diagnosing CTS becomes particularly challenging in patients with Congenita...
INTRODUCTION: Gastrointestinal disorders (GIDs) affect nearly 40% of the global population, with gut microbiome-metabolome interactions playing a crucial role in gastric cancer (GC), colorectal cancer (CRC), and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). This...
BACKGROUND: Passengers on the cruise ship Diamond Princess (DP), which departed Yokohama on 20 January 2020, were found to be infected with the new coronavirus after arrival in Hong Kong. Passengers and crew were not allowed to disembark, instead bei...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
May 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: This study aims to understand how secondary use of health records can be done for prediction, detection, treatment recommendations, and related tasks in clinical decision support systems.
Retinal diseases recognition is still a challenging task. Many deep learning classification methods and their modifications have been developed for medical imaging. Recently, Vision Transformers (ViT) have been applied for classification of retinal d...
Personality is predictive of many behaviors, but personality questionnaires cannot be readily administered to persons of interest. The language people use to express themselves can often predict personality and so should, in theory, provide a surroga...
Accurate and fully automated pancreas segmentation is critical for advancing imaging biomarkers in early pancreatic cancer detection and for biomarker discovery in endocrine and exocrine pancreatic diseases. We developed and evaluated a deep learning...
Breast cancer survival is hard to predict because of the complex ways genes and cells interact. This study offers a new method to improve these predictions by combining gene expression profiling (GEP) with agent-based modeling (ABM). First, GEP will ...
Early and precise diagnosis of dyslexia is crucial for implementing timely intervention to reduce its effects. Timely identification can improve the individual's academic and cognitive performance. Traditional dyslexia detection (DD) relies on length...
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