AIMC Topic: Humans

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Integrating inflammatory biomarkers and demographic variables with machine learning to predict endometriosis risk.

Scientific reports
This study explores the relationship between inflammatory biomarkers and the risk of endometriosis, aiming to develop a predictive model using National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (1999-2006) data. The dataset included 4,089 females with ...

An interpretable machine learning approach to prognosis of melioidosis pneumonia via computed tomography quantification and clinical data.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a dataset comprising computed tomography (CT) images and clinical data for melioidosis pneumonia and to utilize machine learning for assisting in prognosis prediction of the disease. We retrospectively analyzed multicenter...

Development and validation of nomogram and machine learning models to predict sarcopenia in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Scientific reports
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health problem worldwide. CKD not only leads to renal function decline but also increases the risk of multiple complications, sarcopenia being particularly common and severe. At present, there is a lac...

Construction of the prediction model and analysis of key winning factors in world women's volleyball using gradient boosting decision tree.

Scientific reports
This study aims to analyze the key factors contributing to victories in world women's volleyball matches and predict match win rates using machine learning algorithms. Initially, Grey Relational Analysis (GRA) was employed to analyze the fundamental ...

Fulfilment of the promises of 5G according to business and industry stakeholders in Europe and the United Kingdom.

Scientific reports
For businesses there is now the opportunity to incorporate fifth generation cellular technology (5G) into working practices to, for example, deliver contextual information in real time by ultra short latency and connect large numbers of devices, alon...

Assessing data size requirements for training generalizable sequence-based TCR specificity models via pan-allelic MHC-I point-mutation ligandome evaluation.

Scientific reports
Rapid identification of T cell receptors (TCRs) that specifically bind patient-unique neoepitopes is a critical challenge for personalized TCR-based therapies in oncology. Due to enormous diversity of both TCR and neoepitope repertoires, a machine le...

Influence of leadership on the adoption of circular and digital business models using PLS-SEM analysis.

Scientific reports
In a business environment characterised by growing pressure towards sustainability and digital transformation, leadership emerges as a determining factor in the adoption of sustainable, technology-driven business models. This study analyses how leade...

Higher-order sonification of the human brain.

Scientific reports
Sonification, the process of translating data into sound, has recently gained traction as a tool for both disseminating scientific findings and enabling visually impaired individuals to analyze data. Despite its potential, most current sonification m...

A tiny inertial transformer for human activity recognition via multimodal knowledge distillation and explainable AI.

Scientific reports
Human activity recognition (HAR) is essential for applications such as healthcare monitoring, fitness tracking, and smart environments, yet deploying accurate and interpretable models on resource-constrained devices remains challenging. In this paper...

Transfer learning with multiomics integration and deep neural networks reveals drug resistance mechanisms in cancer.

Scientific reports
Drug resistance remains one of the primary challenges in effective cancer therapy. In this study, we employed a deep neural network (DNN)-based transfer learning (TL) approach to predict drug response and uncover drug resistance mechanisms. We integr...