AIMC Topic: Humans

Clear Filters Showing 9581 to 9590 of 95995 articles

MedScale-Former: Self-guided multiscale transformer for medical image segmentation.

Medical image analysis
Accurate medical image segmentation is crucial for enabling automated clinical decision procedures. However, existing supervised deep learning methods for medical image segmentation face significant challenges due to their reliance on extensive label...

Next questions on gastrointestinal stromal tumors: unresolved challenges and future directions.

Current opinion in oncology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Despite remarkable progress in the management of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs), critical challenges persist. Key aspects such as risk stratification, the optimal duration of adjuvant therapy, and strategies to enhance the...

Retinal OCT image segmentation with deep learning: A review of advances, datasets, and evaluation metrics.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a widely used imaging technology in ophthalmic clinical practice, providing non-invasive access to high-resolution retinal images. Segmentation of anatomical structures and pathological lesions in retinal OCT ima...

External validation and application of risk prediction model for ventilator-associated pneumonia in ICU patients with mechanical ventilation: A prospective cohort study.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Early identification and prevention of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in patients with mechanical ventilation (MV) through reliable prediction model undergoing a rigorous and standardized process is essential for clinical decision-...

Clinical microbiology and artificial intelligence: Different applications, challenges, and future prospects.

Journal of microbiological methods
Conventional clinical microbiological techniques are enhanced by the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI). Comprehensive data processing and analysis enabled the development of curated datasets that has been effectively used in training diffe...

Coronary p-Graph: Automatic classification and localization of coronary artery stenosis from Cardiac CTA using DSA-based annotations.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a prevalent cardiovascular condition with profound health implications. Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) remains the gold standard for diagnosing vascular disease, but its invasiveness and procedural demands unde...

Artificial intelligence in critical care nursing: A scoping review.

Australian critical care : official journal of the Confederation of Australian Critical Care Nurses
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into health care has been rapidly advancing, driven by its potential to enhance nursing care quality through improved decision-making and efficiency. Within critical care nursing, where the ...

Randomized Trial on Electroacupuncture for Recovery of Postoperative Gastrointestinal Function Based on Long-Term Monitoring Device.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: This research aimed to explore the efficacy and safety of electroacupuncture in promoting the recovery of postoperative gastrointestinal function and to discuss the potential mechanism on the basis of heart rate variability (HRV).

Monitoring effort and respiratory drive in patients with acute respiratory failure.

Current opinion in critical care
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Accurate monitoring of respiratory drive and inspiratory effort is crucial for optimizing ventilatory support during acute respiratory failure. This review evaluates current and emerging bedside methods for assessing respiratory dr...

The impact of Alzheimer's disease on cortical complexity and its underlying biological mechanisms.

Brain research bulletin
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) might impact the complexity of cerebral cortex, and the underlying biological mechanisms responsible for cortical changes in the AD cortex remain unclear.