AIMC Topic: Hypertension

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Predictive modeling of preoperative acute heart failure in older adults with hypertension: a dual perspective of SHAP values and interaction analysis.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: In older adults with hypertension, hip fractures accompanied by preoperative acute heart failure significantly elevate surgical risks and adverse outcomes, necessitating timely identification and management to improve patient outcomes.

Machine Learning-Based Prediction for Incident Hypertension Based on Regular Health Checkup Data: Derivation and Validation in 2 Independent Nationwide Cohorts in South Korea and Japan.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Worldwide, cardiovascular diseases are the primary cause of death, with hypertension as a key contributor. In 2019, cardiovascular diseases led to 17.9 million deaths, predicted to reach 23 million by 2030.

Identification of novel hypertension biomarkers using explainable AI and metabolomics.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
BACKGROUND: The global incidence of hypertension, a condition of elevated blood pressure, is rising alarmingly. According to the World Health Organization's Qatar Hypertension Profile for 2023, around 33% of adults are affected by hypertension. This ...

Impact of a clinical pharmacist-led, artificial intelligence-supported medication adherence program on medication adherence performance, chronic disease control measures, and cost savings.

Journal of the American Pharmacists Association : JAPhA
BACKGROUND: Chronic diseases are the leading cause of disability and death in the United States. Clinical pharmacists have been shown to optimize health outcomes and reduce health care expenditures in patients with chronic diseases through improving ...

Diagnostic performance of single-lead electrocardiograms for arterial hypertension diagnosis: a machine learning approach.

Journal of human hypertension
Awareness and early identification of hypertension is crucial in reducing the burden of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Artificial intelligence-based analysis of 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) can already detect arrhythmias and hypertension. We perf...

Deep learning assists early-detection of hypertension-mediated heart change on ECG signals.

Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension
Arterial hypertension is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. While cardiac ultrasound is a typical way to diagnose hypertension-mediated heart change, it often fails to detect early subtle structural changes. Electrocardiogram(ECG) repre...

Estimating the prevalence of select non-communicable diseases in Saudi Arabia using a population-based sample: econometric analysis with natural language processing.

Annals of Saudi medicine
BACKGROUND: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) are a major public health challenge globally, including in Saudi Arabia. However, measuring the true extent of NCD prevalence has been hampered by a paucity of nationally representative epidemiological stu...

A review of machine learning methods for non-invasive blood pressure estimation.

Journal of clinical monitoring and computing
Blood pressure is a very important clinical measurement, offering valuable insights into the hemodynamic status of patients. Regular monitoring is crucial for early detection, prevention, and treatment of conditions like hypotension and hypertension,...

Classification of coronary artery disease using radial artery pulse wave analysis via machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major global cardiovascular health threat and the leading cause of death in many countries. The disease has a significant impact in China, where it has become the leading cause of death. There is an urge...

Development and validation of cardiometabolic risk predictive models based on LDL oxidation and candidate geromarkers from the MARK-AGE data.

Mechanisms of ageing and development
The predictive value of the susceptibility to oxidation of LDL particles (LDLox) in cardiometabolic risk assessment is incompletely understood. The main objective of the current study was to assess its relationship with other relevant biomarkers and ...