AIMC Topic: Incidental Findings
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Automatic detection and diagnosis of sacroiliitis in CT scans as incidental findings.
Medical image analysis
Jul 11, 2019
Early diagnosis of sacroiliitis may lead to preventive treatment which can significantly improve the patient's quality of life in the long run. Oftentimes, a CT scan of the lower back or abdomen is acquired for suspected back pain. However, since the...
Natural Language Processing for Identification of Incidental Pulmonary Nodules in Radiology Reports.
Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
May 24, 2019
PURPOSE: To develop natural language processing (NLP) to identify incidental lung nodules (ILNs) in radiology reports for assessment of management recommendations.
Automated system for lung nodules classification based on wavelet feature descriptor and support vector machine.
Biomedical engineering online
Feb 12, 2015
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide; it refers to the uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells in the lung. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the thorax is the most sensitive method for detecting cancerous lung nodules. A lung...
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
Sensitivity and Specificity
Wavelet Analysis
Referral and Consultation
Lung Neoplasms
Humans
Incidental Findings
ROC Curve
Automation
Support Vector Machine
Algorithms
Pattern Recognition, Automated
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Solitary Pulmonary Nodule
Area Under Curve
Performance of Lung Cancer Prediction Models for Screening-detected, Incidental, and Biopsied Pulmonary Nodules.
Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Mar 1, 2025
Purpose To evaluate the performance of eight lung cancer prediction models on patient cohorts with screening-detected, incidentally detected, and bronchoscopically biopsied pulmonary nodules. Materials and Methods This study retrospectively evaluated...
Evaluation of GPT-4 ability to identify and generate patient instructions for actionable incidental radiology findings.
Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
Sep 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the proficiency of a HIPAA-compliant version of GPT-4 in identifying actionable, incidental findings from unstructured radiology reports of Emergency Department patients. To assess appropriateness of artificial intelligence (A...
"Incidentalomas" in the Age of Artificial Intelligence.
Journal of general internal medicine
Oct 1, 2023
Incidental cerebral aneurysms detected by a computer-assisted detection system based on artificial intelligence: A case series.
Medicine
Oct 23, 2020
RATIONALE: Computer-assisted detection (CAD) systems based on artificial intelligence (AI) using convolutional neural network (CNN) have been successfully used for the diagnosis of unruptured cerebral aneurysms in experimental situations. However, it...
Robotic Excision of a Papillary Fibroelastoma of the Mitral Chordae.
The Annals of thoracic surgery
Jun 1, 2016
Papillary fibroelastomas of the mitral chordae tendineae are rare, primary benign tumors. They are either incidentally diagnosed during echocardiography or discovered after transient ischemic attack, stroke, or myocardial infarction. Removal of papil...
Intraoperative Management of an Incidentally Identified Ectopic Ureter Inserting Into the Prostate of a Patient Undergoing Radical Prostatectomy for Prostate Cancer: A Case Report.
Medicine
Aug 1, 2015
Congenital variations in urinary tract anatomy present unique surgical challenges when they present without prior knowledge. Ectopic ureters occur as a rare anatomic variation of the urinary tract and are often associated with duplicated renal collec...
Follow-up Recommendation Detection on Radiology Reports with Incidental Pulmonary Nodules.
Studies in health technology and informatics
Jan 1, 2015
The management of follow-up recommendations is fundamental for the appropriate care of patients with incidental pulmonary findings. The lack of communication of these important findings can result in important actionable information being lost in hea...
Natural Language Processing
Sensitivity and Specificity
Data Mining
Radiology Information Systems
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
Referral and Consultation
Vocabulary, Controlled
Humans
Pilot Projects
Terminology as Topic
Illinois
Machine Learning
Decision Support Systems, Clinical
Incidental Findings
Radiography, Abdominal
Reproducibility of Results
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