AIMC Topic: Inpatients

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Automated estimation of echocardiogram image quality in hospitalized patients.

The international journal of cardiovascular imaging
We developed a machine learning model for efficient analysis of echocardiographic image quality in hospitalized patients. This study applied a machine learning model for automated transthoracic echo (TTE) image quality scoring in three inpatient grou...

Development and Validation of Machine Learning-Based Prediction for Dependence in the Activities of Daily Living after Stroke Inpatient Rehabilitation: A Decision-Tree Analysis.

Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Accurate prediction using simple and changeable variables is clinically meaningful because some known-predictors, such as stroke severity and patients age cannot be modified with rehabilitative treatment. There are limited cli...

A machine learning algorithm to increase COVID-19 inpatient diagnostic capacity.

PloS one
Worldwide, testing capacity for SARS-CoV-2 is limited and bottlenecks in the scale up of polymerase chain reaction (PCR-based testing exist. Our aim was to develop and evaluate a machine learning algorithm to diagnose COVID-19 in the inpatient settin...

Predicting In-Hospital Mortality at Admission to the Medical Ward: A Big-Data Machine Learning Model.

The American journal of medicine
BACKGROUND: General medical wards admit high-risk patients. Artificial intelligence algorithms can use big data for developing models to assess patients' risk stratification. The aim of this study was to develop a mortality prediction machine learnin...

Caregiver burden in stroke inpatients: a randomized study comparing robot-assisted gait training and conventional therapy.

Acta neurologica Belgica
The effects of caregiver burden during the inpatient rehabilitation period have not yet been investigated. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the burden on stroke survivors' caregivers during the inpatient rehabilitation period, and to compare...

Detection of Bacteremia in Surgical In-Patients Using Recurrent Neural Network Based on Time Series Records: Development and Validation Study.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Detecting bacteremia among surgical in-patients is more obscure than other patients due to the inflammatory condition caused by the surgery. The previous criteria such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome or Sepsis-3 are not availab...

Machine learning-based risk prediction of intrahospital clinical outcomes in patients undergoing TAVI.

Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society
BACKGROUND: Currently, patient selection in TAVI is based upon a multidisciplinary heart team assessment of patient comorbidities and surgical risk stratification. In an era of increasing need for precision medicine and quickly expanding TAVI indicat...

In-Hospital Prognostic Value of Electrocardiographic Parameters Other Than ST-Segment Changes in Acute Myocardial Infarction: Literature Review and Future Perspectives.

Heart, lung & circulation
Electrocardiography (ECG) remains an irreplaceable tool in the management of the patients with myocardial infarction, with evaluation of the QRS and ST segment being the present major focus. Several ECG parameters have already been proposed to have p...

Inpatient stroke rehabilitation: prediction of clinical outcomes using a machine-learning approach.

Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, therapists often rely on clinical outcome measures to quantify a patient's impairment and function. Predicting a patient's discharge outcome using baseline clinical information may help clinicians design more targete...