AIMC Topic: Length of Stay

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A Computable Phenotype for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Dec 5, 2018
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome of respiratory failure that may be identified using text from radiology reports. The objective of this study was to determine whether natural language processing (NLP) with machine learning per...
Cohort Studies Adult Humans Supervised Machine Learning Respiratory Distress Syndrome Male Electronic Health Records Unified Medical Language System Predictive Value of Tests Middle Aged Female Radiography, Thoracic Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Natural Language Processing Risk Factors Length of Stay Aged Area Under Curve
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Ensuring Fairness in Machine Learning to Advance Health Equity.

Annals of internal medicine Dec 4, 2018
Machine learning is used increasingly in clinical care to improve diagnosis, treatment selection, and health system efficiency. Because machine-learning models learn from historically collected data, populations that have experienced human and struct...
Social Justice Health Equity Healthcare Disparities Critical Care Patient Outcome Assessment Health Care Rationing Humans Machine Learning Length of Stay
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Minimally invasive surgery improves short-term outcomes of nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy in patients with cervical cancer: a propensity-matched analysis with open abdominal surgery.

Journal of gynecologic oncology Nov 27, 2018
OBJECTIVES: Nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy has been implemented in order to reduce pelvic floor dysfunctions in women undergoing radical surgery for cervical cancer. Here, we aimed to investigate if the adoption of laparoscopic surgery impacts on...
Cohort Studies Female Humans Laparoscopy Retrospective Studies Hysterectomy Matched-Pair Analysis Pelvic Floor Disorders Propensity Score Adult Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Postoperative Complications Length of Stay Abdomen Blood Loss, Surgical Operative Time Recovery of Function Urination Disorders
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Comparative effectiveness of human scope assistant versus robotic scope holder in laparoscopic resection for colorectal cancer.

Surgical endoscopy Oct 17, 2018
BACKGROUND: Several types of robotic scope holders have been developed to date, but there are only some experimental reports or the results of small clinical cases. The Soloassist® system is a unique robotic scope holder with which the surgeon can co...
Female Aged Colorectal Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Length of Stay Humans Retrospective Studies Comparative Effectiveness Research Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care Operative Time Robotics Laparoscopy Robotic Surgical Procedures Digestive System Surgical Procedures
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Transoral surgery using the Flex Robotic System: Initial experience in the United States.

Head & neck Oct 10, 2018
BACKGROUND: This multicenter, retrospective review documents the initial experience using the Flex system for transoral surgery in 2 United States academic centers.
Pharynx Tongue Academic Medical Centers Aged Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery Adult Postoperative Complications Learning Curve Humans Male Length of Stay Retrospective Studies Treatment Outcome Larynx Clinical Competence Middle Aged Female Risk Assessment Glottis Cohort Studies Robotics United States Equipment Design Robotic Surgical Procedures Mouth
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Machine Learning and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patient Forecasting for a Patient-Specific Payment Model.

The Journal of arthroplasty Sep 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Value-based and patient-specific care represent 2 critical areas of focus that have yet to be fully reconciled by today's bundled care model. Using a predictive naïve Bayesian model, the objectives of this study were (1) to develop a mach...
Inpatients Bayes Theorem Patient Care Bundles Health Expenditures Models, Economic Algorithms Databases, Factual Comorbidity Length of Stay ROC Curve Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Costs and Cost Analysis Patient-Specific Modeling Humans Machine Learning
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Robot-assisted Kidney Autotransplantation: A Minimally Invasive Way to Salvage Kidneys.

European urology focus Aug 6, 2018
BACKGROUND: Kidney autotransplantation (KAT) is the ultimate way to salvage kidneys with complex renovascular, ureteral, or malignant pathologies that are not amenable to in situ reconstruction. A minimally invasive approach could broaden its adoptio...
Anastomosis, Surgical Salvage Therapy Cold Ischemia Perioperative Period Ureteroscopy Ureteral Obstruction Humans Renal Nutcracker Syndrome Kidney Transplantation Flank Pain Prospective Studies Retrospective Studies Length of Stay Kidney Female Robotics Adult Hematuria Male Transplantation, Autologous Middle Aged Postoperative Complications
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Comparison of Robot-Assisted Versus Open Simple Prostatectomy for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia.

Current urology reports Jul 12, 2018
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Recent advancements in minimally invasive approaches for prostate surgery have provided numerous options for surgical management of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). In the setting of a large prostate, an open simple prostatectom...
Humans Male Length of Stay Treatment Outcome Operative Time Prostatic Hyperplasia Robotics Prostatectomy
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Is Robotic Complete Mesocolic Excision Feasible for Transverse Colon Cancer?

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A Jun 7, 2018
Laparoscopic complete mesocolic excision (CME) for transverse colon cancer is technically challenging. Robotic technology has been developed to reduce technical limitations of laparoscopy. Yet, no data are available on the role of robotic approach f...
Feasibility Studies Humans Colon, Transverse Middle Aged Colonic Neoplasms Length of Stay Adenocarcinoma Colectomy Treatment Outcome Operative Time Mesocolon Robotics Retrospective Studies Laparoscopy Female Robotic Surgical Procedures Male
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Benchmarking deep learning models on large healthcare datasets.

Journal of biomedical informatics Jun 5, 2018
Deep learning models (aka Deep Neural Networks) have revolutionized many fields including computer vision, natural language processing, speech recognition, and is being increasingly used in clinical healthcare applications. However, few works exist w...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Length of Stay Hospital Mortality Aged Algorithms Benchmarking Aged, 80 and over Forecasting International Classification of Diseases Male Databases, Factual Middle Aged Intensive Care Units Deep Learning Female
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