AIMC Topic: Length of Stay

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The oncological and surgical safety of robot-assisted surgery in colorectal cancer: outcomes of a longitudinal prospective cohort study.

Surgical endoscopy Jan 28, 2019
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Laparoscopic colorectal surgery (LCRS) is a frequently used modality. A new development in minimally invasive surgery is robot-assisted colorectal surgery (RACRS).
Margins of Excision Intraoperative Complications Neoplasm Staging Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Disease-Free Survival Netherlands Colectomy Aged Survival Rate Colorectal Neoplasms Humans Male Prospective Studies Postoperative Complications Female Length of Stay Incidence Follow-Up Studies Operative Time Robotics
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Defining and discriminating responders from non-responders following transurethral resection of the prostate.

Scandinavian journal of urology Jan 25, 2019
BACKGROUND: Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is the reference standard surgical treatment for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) related to benign prostatic enlargement. The aim of this study was to investigate the response rate follow...
Multivariate Analysis Treatment Failure Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Urinary Catheterization Urinary Retention Length of Stay Logistic Models Humans Treatment Outcome Prostatic Hyperplasia Aged Transurethral Resection of Prostate Male Middle Aged
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Predictors of in-hospital length of stay among cardiac patients: A machine learning approach.

International journal of cardiology Jan 19, 2019
OBJECTIVE: The In-hospital length of stay (LOS) is expected to increase as cardiovascular diseases complexity increases and the population ages. This will affect healthcare systems especially with the current situation of decreased bed capacity and i...
Humans Machine Learning Prognosis Length of Stay Saudi Arabia ROC Curve Inpatients Morbidity Heart Diseases Retrospective Studies Electronic Health Records Female Male Middle Aged
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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Algorithm After Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty: Applications to Length of Stay and Payment Models.

The Journal of arthroplasty Dec 27, 2018
BACKGROUND: Value-based payment programs in orthopedics, specifically primary total hip arthroplasty (THA), present opportunities to apply forecasting machine learning techniques to adjust payment models to a specific patient or population. The objec...
Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Databases, Factual Reproducibility of Results Comorbidity Length of Stay ROC Curve Inpatients Elective Surgical Procedures Bayes Theorem Health Expenditures Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip
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A Computable Phenotype for Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Using Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium Dec 5, 2018
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is a syndrome of respiratory failure that may be identified using text from radiology reports. The objective of this study was to determine whether natural language processing (NLP) with machine learning per...
Cohort Studies Adult Supervised Machine Learning Humans Male Respiratory Distress Syndrome Electronic Health Records Unified Medical Language System Middle Aged Predictive Value of Tests Female Radiography, Thoracic Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Natural Language Processing Risk Factors Length of Stay Area Under Curve Aged
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Ensuring Fairness in Machine Learning to Advance Health Equity.

Annals of internal medicine Dec 4, 2018
Machine learning is used increasingly in clinical care to improve diagnosis, treatment selection, and health system efficiency. Because machine-learning models learn from historically collected data, populations that have experienced human and struct...
Humans Machine Learning Patient Outcome Assessment Health Care Rationing Length of Stay Social Justice Health Equity Healthcare Disparities Critical Care
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Minimally invasive surgery improves short-term outcomes of nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy in patients with cervical cancer: a propensity-matched analysis with open abdominal surgery.

Journal of gynecologic oncology Nov 27, 2018
OBJECTIVES: Nerve-sparing radical hysterectomy has been implemented in order to reduce pelvic floor dysfunctions in women undergoing radical surgery for cervical cancer. Here, we aimed to investigate if the adoption of laparoscopic surgery impacts on...
Cohort Studies Abdomen Blood Loss, Surgical Operative Time Recovery of Function Female Adult Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Postoperative Complications Urination Disorders Humans Length of Stay Retrospective Studies Laparoscopy Hysterectomy Matched-Pair Analysis Pelvic Floor Disorders Propensity Score
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Comparative effectiveness of human scope assistant versus robotic scope holder in laparoscopic resection for colorectal cancer.

Surgical endoscopy Oct 17, 2018
BACKGROUND: Several types of robotic scope holders have been developed to date, but there are only some experimental reports or the results of small clinical cases. The Soloassist® system is a unique robotic scope holder with which the surgeon can co...
Digestive System Surgical Procedures Comparative Effectiveness Research Outcome and Process Assessment, Health Care Length of Stay Operative Time Robotics Laparoscopy Robotic Surgical Procedures Female Aged Colorectal Neoplasms Male Middle Aged Humans Retrospective Studies
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Transoral surgery using the Flex Robotic System: Initial experience in the United States.

Head & neck Oct 10, 2018
BACKGROUND: This multicenter, retrospective review documents the initial experience using the Flex system for transoral surgery in 2 United States academic centers.
United States Treatment Outcome Robotics Equipment Design Robotic Surgical Procedures Risk Assessment Postoperative Complications Length of Stay Clinical Competence Cohort Studies Learning Curve Larynx Glottis Mouth Pharynx Tongue Academic Medical Centers Natural Orifice Endoscopic Surgery Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged
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Machine Learning and Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty: Patient Forecasting for a Patient-Specific Payment Model.

The Journal of arthroplasty Sep 5, 2018
BACKGROUND: Value-based and patient-specific care represent 2 critical areas of focus that have yet to be fully reconciled by today's bundled care model. Using a predictive naïve Bayesian model, the objectives of this study were (1) to develop a mach...
Inpatients Algorithms Bayes Theorem Databases, Factual Patient Care Bundles Comorbidity Health Expenditures Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Length of Stay Models, Economic Costs and Cost Analysis ROC Curve Patient-Specific Modeling Humans Machine Learning
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