AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

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A Reliable Machine Learning Approach applied to Single-Cell Classification in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Machine Learning research applied to the medical field is increasing. However, few of the proposed approaches are actually deployed in clinical settings. One reason is that current methods may not be able to generalize on new unseen instances which d...

How to predict relapse in leukemia using time series data: A comparative in silico study.

PloS one
Risk stratification and treatment decisions for leukemia patients are regularly based on clinical markers determined at diagnosis, while measurements on system dynamics are often neglected. However, there is increasing evidence that linking quantitat...

Survival prognostic factors in patients with acute myeloid leukemia using machine learning techniques.

PloS one
This paper identifies prognosis factors for survival in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) using machine learning techniques. We have integrated machine learning with feature selection methods and have compared their performances to identify ...

[A Case of Descending Colon and Rectal Cancer with Acute Myeloid Leukemia Performed Robot‒Assisted Hartmann's Procedure].

Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy
The case is a 68‒year‒old male, who had been diagnosed with acute myeloid leukemia(AML)prior to rectal cancer surgery, was referred to our hospital for treatment in July 2019. We planned to treat the AML first, and then the colorectal cancer. After c...

Identification of biomarkers for acute leukemia via machine learning-based stemness index.

Gene
Traditional methods to understand leukemia stem cell (LSC)'s biological characteristics include constructing LSC-like cells and mouse models by transgenic or knock-in methods. However, there are some potential pitfalls in using this method, such as r...

Unsupervised machine learning reveals key immune cell subsets in COVID-19, rhinovirus infection, and cancer therapy.

eLife
For an emerging disease like COVID-19, systems immunology tools may quickly identify and quantitatively characterize cells associated with disease progression or clinical response. With repeated sampling, immune monitoring creates a real-time portrai...

Deep learning detects acute myeloid leukemia and predicts NPM1 mutation status from bone marrow smears.

Leukemia
The evaluation of bone marrow morphology by experienced hematopathologists is essential in the diagnosis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML); however, it suffers from a lack of standardization and inter-observer variability. Deep learning (DL) can proces...

Machine learning integrates genomic signatures for subclassification beyond primary and secondary acute myeloid leukemia.

Blood
Although genomic alterations drive the pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), traditional classifications are largely based on morphology, and prototypic genetic founder lesions define only a small proportion of AML patients. The historical su...