AIMC Topic: Lung

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The detection of lung cancer using massive artificial neural network based on soft tissue technique.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: A proposed computer aided detection (CAD) scheme faces major issues during subtle nodule recognition. However, radiologists have not noticed subtle nodules in beginning stage of lung cancer while a proposed CAD scheme recognizes non subtl...

Automated Lung Segmentation on Chest Computed Tomography Images with Extensive Lung Parenchymal Abnormalities Using a Deep Neural Network.

Korean journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to develop a deep neural network for segmenting lung parenchyma with extensive pathological conditions on non-contrast chest computed tomography (CT) images.

The importance of standardisation - COVID-19 CT & Radiograph Image Data Stock for deep learning purpose.

Computers in biology and medicine
With the number of affected individuals still growing world-wide, the research on COVID-19 is continuously expanding. The deep learning community concentrates their efforts on exploring if neural networks can potentially support the diagnosis using C...

Identifying gross post-mortem organ images using a pre-trained convolutional neural network.

Journal of forensic sciences
Identifying organs/tissue and pathology on radiological and microscopic images can be performed using convolutional neural networks (CNN). However, there are scant studies on applying CNN to post-mortem gross images of visceral organs. This proof-of-...

Elastic Registration-driven Deep Learning for Longitudinal Assessment of Systemic Sclerosis Interstitial Lung Disease at CT.

Radiology
Background Longitudinal follow-up of interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) at CT mainly relies on the evaluation of the extent of ILD, without accounting for lung shrinkage. Purpose To develop a deep learning-based method to depict worsening of ILD based...

Findings from machine learning in clinical medical imaging applications - Lessons for translation to the forensic setting.

Forensic science international
Machine learning (ML) techniques are increasingly being used in clinical medical imaging to automate distinct processing tasks. In post-mortem forensic radiology, the use of these algorithms presents significant challenges due to variability in organ...

CoLe-CNN: Context-learning convolutional neural network with adaptive loss function for lung nodule segmentation.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: An accurate segmentation of lung nodules in computed tomography images is a crucial step for the physical characterization of the tumour. Being often completely manually accomplished, nodule segmentation turns to be a tediou...

Extracting Lungs from CT Images via Deep Convolutional Neural Network Based Segmentation and Two-Pass Contour Refinement.

Journal of digital imaging
Lung segmentation is a key step of thoracic computed tomography (CT) image processing, and it plays an important role in computer-aided pulmonary disease diagnostics. However, the presence of image noises, pathologies, vessels, individual anatomical ...