AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Ensemble techniques for predictive modeling of leishmanial activity via molecular fingerprints.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Leishmaniasis, a neglected tropical disease caused by Leishmania protozoan parasites and transmitted by sandflies, poses a significant global health challenge, especially in resource-limited environments. The life cycle of the parasite in...

Feasibility of machine learning analysis for the identification of patients with possible primary ciliary dyskinesia.

Orphanet journal of rare diseases
BACKGROUND: Significant diagnostic delays are common in primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD), a rare disease that is significantly underdiagnosed. Scalable screening methods could improve early identification and health outcomes.

Statistical and machine-learning assessment of attitudinal, knowledge, and perceptual factors on diabetes awareness in Kuwait.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVES: The primary objective was to identify and analyze the factors that impact diabetes awareness and perception among diabetic and non-diabetic participants. The study also sought to assess the effectiveness of current health awareness progra...

Machine learning model development and validation using SHAP: predicting 28-day mortality risk in pulmonary fibrosis patients.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Early prediction of mortality risk within 28 days of admission is crucial for personalized treatment in patients with pulmonary fibrosis (PF). This study aims to develop a predictive model for 28-day mortality risk in PF patients using in...

Prediction model for depression risk in middle-aged and elderly patients with metabolic syndrome: a nomogram and interpretable machine learning approach based on CHARLS.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Individuals with metabolic syndrome (MetS) are more prone to depression, which is a significant complication impacting quality of life. This research seeks to create and validate predictive models for assessing depression risk in patients...

Machine learning model based on preoperative MRI and clinical data for predicting pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVE: To establish and validate a machine learning model using preoperative multi-sequence MRI radiomic features and clinical data to predict pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD).

Explainable machine learning models for predicting of protein-energy wasting in patients on maintenance haemodialysis.

BMC nephrology
BACKGROUND: Protein-energy wasting (PEW) is a common complication of patients on maintenance haemodialysis (MHD) and is strongly associated with poor clinical outcomes; early identification and timely nutritional interventions are essential. The aim ...

Machine learning models for the prediction of COVID-19 prognosis in the primary health care setting.

BMC primary care
BACKGROUND: Establishing risk factors associated with severity and prognosis in the early stages of the disease is important to identify patients who need specialized care. Creating new clinical tools to improve health decisions and outcomes in the p...

Evaluation of anthropometric and ultrasonographic measurements with different machine learning methods in predicting difficult intubation: a prospective observational study.

BMC anesthesiology
INTRODUCTION: Difficult intubation is one of the most challenging scenarios to deal with due to increased morbidity and mortality. Machine learning systems can help predict this process in advance. This study aimed to predict whether patients had dif...