AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Visualization of incrementally learned projection trajectories for longitudinal data.

Scientific reports
Longitudinal studies that continuously generate data enable the capture of temporal variations in experimentally observed parameters, facilitating the interpretation of results in a time-aware manner. We propose IL-VIS (incrementally learned visualiz...

Enhancing the diagnosis of functionally relevant coronary artery disease with machine learning.

Nature communications
Functionally relevant coronary artery disease (fCAD) can result in premature death or nonfatal acute myocardial infarction. Its early detection is a fundamentally important task in medicine. Classical detection approaches suffer from limited diagnost...

Machine learning approach to classifying declines of physical function and muscle strength associated with cognitive function in older women: gait characteristics based on three speeds.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: The aging process is associated with a cognitive and physical declines that affects neuromotor control, memory, executive functions, and motor abilities. Previous studies have made efforts to find biomarkers, utilizing complex factors suc...

Curve-Modelling and Machine Learning for a Better COPD Diagnosis.

International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
BACKGROUND: Development of new tools in artificial intelligence has an outstanding performance in the recognition of multidimensional patterns, which is why they have proven to be useful in the diagnosis of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD...

Use of machine learning to identify protective factors for death from COVID-19 in the ICU: a retrospective study.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Patients in serious condition due to COVID-19 often require special care in intensive care units (ICUs). This disease has affected over 758 million people and resulted in 6.8 million deaths worldwide. Additionally, the progression of the ...

Machine Learning-Aided Decision-Making Model for the Discontinuation of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy.

Blood purification
INTRODUCTION: Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a primary form of renal support for patients with acute kidney injury in an intensive care unit. Making an accurate decision of discontinuation is crucial for the prognosis of patients. Pre...

Application of an ensemble CatBoost model over complex dataset for vehicle classification.

PloS one
The classification of vehicles presents notable challenges within the domain of image processing. Traditional models suffer from inefficiency, prolonged training times for datasets, intricate feature extraction, and variable assignment complexities f...

The dynamic duo: cryo-EM teams up with machine learning to visualize biomolecules in motion.

BioTechniques
Cryo-EM has been a key technique in our understanding of biomolecular structures. Now, machine learning techniques are being used to put these structures in motion, revealing dynamic interactions and processes happening on a molecular and cellular le...

Prediction of additional hospital days in patients undergoing cervical spine surgery with machine learning methods.

Computer assisted surgery (Abingdon, England)
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML), a subset of artificial intelligence (AI), uses algorithms to analyze data and predict outcomes without extensive human intervention. In healthcare, ML is gaining attention for enhancing patient outcomes. This study ...

Intelligent alert system for predicting invasive mechanical ventilation needs via noninvasive parameters: employing an integrated machine learning method with integration of multicenter databases.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
The use of invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) is crucial in rescuing patients with respiratory dysfunction. Accurately predicting the demand for IMV is vital for clinical decision-making. However, current techniques are invasive and challenging to...