AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Evaluation of an open-source machine-learning tool to quantify bone marrow plasma cells.

Journal of clinical pathology
AIMS: The objective of this study was to develop and validate an open-source digital pathology tool, QuPath, to automatically quantify CD138-positive bone marrow plasma cells (BMPCs).

Clinical use of machine learning-based pathomics signature for diagnosis and survival prediction of bladder cancer.

Cancer science
Traditional histopathology performed by pathologists by the naked eye is insufficient for accurate and efficient diagnosis of bladder cancer (BCa). We collected 643 H&E-stained BCa images from Shanghai General Hospital and The Cancer Genome Atlas (TC...

Detection of Postural Control in Young and Elderly Adults Using Deep and Machine Learning Methods with Joint-Node Plots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Postural control decreases with aging. Thus, an efficient and accurate method of detecting postural control is needed. We enrolled 35 elderly adults (aged 82.06 ± 8.74 years) and 20 healthy young adults (aged 21.60 ± 0.60 years) who performed standin...

Pure Ion Chromatograms Combined with Advanced Machine Learning Methods Improve Accuracy of Discriminant Models in LC-MS-Based Untargeted Metabolomics.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Untargeted metabolomics based on liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (LC-MS) can detect thousands of features in samples and produce highly complex datasets. The accurate extraction of meaningful features and the building of discrimi...

Regression plane concept for analysing continuous cellular processes with machine learning.

Nature communications
Biological processes are inherently continuous, and the chance of phenotypic discovery is significantly restricted by discretising them. Using multi-parametric active regression we introduce the Regression Plane (RP), a user-friendly discovery tool e...

CopulaNet: Learning residue co-evolution directly from multiple sequence alignment for protein structure prediction.

Nature communications
Residue co-evolution has become the primary principle for estimating inter-residue distances of a protein, which are crucially important for predicting protein structure. Most existing approaches adopt an indirect strategy, i.e., inferring residue co...

Tongue image quality assessment based on a deep convolutional neural network.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Tongue diagnosis is an important research field of TCM diagnostic technology modernization. The quality of tongue images is the basis for constructing a standard dataset in the field of tongue diagnosis. To establish a standard tongue ima...

Pain Assessment Tool With Electrodermal Activity for Postoperative Patients: Method Validation Study.

JMIR mHealth and uHealth
BACKGROUND: Accurate, objective pain assessment is required in the health care domain and clinical settings for appropriate pain management. Automated, objective pain detection from physiological data in patients provides valuable information to hosp...

Application of machine learning to large in vitro databases to identify drug-cancer cell interactions: azithromycin and KLK6 mutation status.

Oncogene
Recent advances in machine learning promise to yield novel insights by interrogation of large datasets ranging from gene expression and mutation data to CRISPR knockouts and drug screens. We combined existing and new algorithms with available experim...

Machine-learning a virus assembly fitness landscape.

PloS one
Realistic evolutionary fitness landscapes are notoriously difficult to construct. A recent cutting-edge model of virus assembly consists of a dodecahedral capsid with 12 corresponding packaging signals in three affinity bands. This whole genome/pheno...