AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Clinical and Research Medical Applications of Artificial Intelligence.

Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association
Artificial intelligence (AI), including machine learning (ML), has transformed numerous industries through newfound efficiencies and supportive decision-making. With the exponential growth of computing power and large datasets, AI has transitioned fr...

Grouping attributes zero-shot learning for tongue constitution recognition.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) considers that the personal constitution determines the occurrence trend and therapeutic effects of certain diseases, which can be recognized by machine learning through tongue images. However, current machine learn...

Machine learning models predicting multidrug resistant urinary tract infections using "DsaaS".

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: The scope of this work is to build a Machine Learning model able to predict patients risk to contract a multidrug resistant urinary tract infection (MDR UTI) after hospitalization. To achieve this goal, we used different popular Machine L...

Machine learning for RNA sequencing-based intrinsic subtyping of breast cancer.

Scientific reports
Stratification of breast cancer (BC) into molecular subtypes by multigene expression assays is of demonstrated clinical utility. In principle, global RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) should enable reconstructing existing transcriptional classifications of BC...

A machine learning-based chemoproteomic approach to identify drug targets and binding sites in complex proteomes.

Nature communications
Chemoproteomics is a key technology to characterize the mode of action of drugs, as it directly identifies the protein targets of bioactive compounds and aids in the development of optimized small-molecule compounds. Current approaches cannot identif...

Detecting Interactive Gene Groups for Single-Cell RNA-Seq Data Based on Co-Expression Network Analysis and Subgraph Learning.

Cells
High-throughput sequencing technologies have enabled the generation of single-cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) data, which explore both genetic heterogeneity and phenotypic variation between cells. Some methods have been proposed to detect the related genes ...

From Patient Engagement to Precision Oncology: Leveraging Informatics to Advance Cancer Care.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: Conduct a survey of the literature for advancements in cancer informatics over the last three years in three specific areas where there has been unprecedented growth: 1) digital health; 2) machine learning; and 3) precision oncology. We a...

Ontologies, Knowledge Representation, and Machine Learning for Translational Research: Recent Contributions.

Yearbook of medical informatics
OBJECTIVES: To select, present, and summarize the most relevant papers published in 2018 and 2019 in the field of Ontologies and Knowledge Representation, with a particular focus on the intersection between Ontologies and Machine Learning.

Advancing Medical Imaging Informatics by Deep Learning-Based Domain Adaptation.

Yearbook of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: There has been a rapid development of deep learning (DL) models for medical imaging. However, DL requires a large labeled dataset for training the models. Getting large-scale labeled data remains a challenge, and multi-center datasets s...