AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Sequence Learning with Passive RFID Sensors for Real-Time Bed-Egress Recognition in Older People.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Getting out of bed and ambulating without supervision is identified as one of the major causes of patient falls in hospitals and nursing homes. Therefore, increased supervision is proposed as a key strategy toward falls prevention. An emerging genera...

Fitting the data from embryo implantation prediction: Learning from label proportions.

Statistical methods in medical research
Machine learning techniques have been previously used to assist clinicians to select embryos for human-assisted reproduction. This work aims to show how an appropriate modeling of the problem can contribute to improve machine learning techniques for ...

Using machine learning to model dose-response relationships.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Establishing the relationship between various doses of an exposure and a response variable is integral to many studies in health care. Linear parametric models, widely used for estimating dose-response relationships, h...

A framework for parameter estimation and model selection in kernel deep stacking networks.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Kernel deep stacking networks (KDSNs) are a novel method for supervised learning in biomedical research. Belonging to the class of deep learning techniques, KDSNs are based on artificial neural network architectures that in...

Normal tissue complication probability (NTCP) modelling using spatial dose metrics and machine learning methods for severe acute oral mucositis resulting from head and neck radiotherapy.

Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Severe acute mucositis commonly results from head and neck (chemo)radiotherapy. A predictive model of mucositis could guide clinical decision-making and inform treatment planning. We aimed to generate such a model using spatia...

Diagnostic Classification of ADHD Versus Control: Support Vector Machine Classification Using Brief Neuropsychological Assessment.

Journal of attention disorders
Common methods for clinical diagnosis include clinical interview, behavioral questionnaires, and neuropsychological assessment. These methods rely on clinical interpretation and have variable reliability, sensitivity, and specificity. The goal of th...

Combining deep learning and level set for the automated segmentation of the left ventricle of the heart from cardiac cine magnetic resonance.

Medical image analysis
We introduce a new methodology that combines deep learning and level set for the automated segmentation of the left ventricle of the heart from cardiac cine magnetic resonance (MR) data. This combination is relevant for segmentation problems, where t...

A neural model of the frontal eye fields with reward-based learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Decision-making is a flexible process dependent on the accumulation of various kinds of information; however, the corresponding neural mechanisms are far from clear. We extended a layered model of the frontal eye field to a learning-based model, usin...