AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Automated inference of disease mechanisms in patient-hiPSC-derived neuronal networks.

Communications biology
Human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)-derived neuronal networks on multi-electrode arrays (MEAs) are a powerful tool for studying neurological disorders. The electric activity patterns of these networks differ between healthy and patient-deri...

Galar - a large multi-label video capsule endoscopy dataset.

Scientific data
Video capsule endoscopy (VCE) is an important technology with many advantages (non-invasive, representation of small bowel), but faces many limitations as well (time-consuming analysis, short battery lifetime, and poor image quality). Artificial inte...

Early Prediction of Mortality Risk in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a life-threatening condition associated with high mortality rates. Despite advancements in critical care, reliable early prediction methods for ARDS-related mortality remain elusive. Accurate ...

Enhancing ERα-targeted compound efficacy in breast cancer threapy with ExplainableAI and GeneticAlgorithm.

PloS one
Breast cancer remains a major cause of mortality among women globally, driving the need for advanced therapeutic solutions. This study presents a novel, comprehensive methodology integrating explainable artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning ...

Assessing the generalization capabilities of TCR binding predictors via peptide distance analysis.

PloS one
Understanding the interaction between T Cell Receptors (TCRs) and peptide-bound Major Histocompatibility Complexes (pMHCs) is crucial for comprehending immune responses and developing targeted immunotherapies. While recent machine learning (ML) model...

Examining the empathy levels of medical students using CHAID analysis.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Empathy is a key factor in the medical field as it strengthens doctor-patient relationships, enhances communication, and leads to improved patient outcomes. This study aims to investigate the empathy levels of medical students, providing ...

Gender-specific sarcopenia screening in hemodialysis: insights from lower limb strength and physiological indicators.

BMC nephrology
OBJECTIVE: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often suffer from sarcopenia, affecting lower limb muscle strength and increasing the risk of falls and mortality. This study aims to develop an auxiliary screening model for sarcopenia in MHD patien...

Identification of a panel of volatile organic compounds in urine for early detection of for bladder cancer.

Scientific reports
The absence of specific markers makes early detection of bladder cancer (BC) challenging. Recent studies have reported the reliable diagnostic significance of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in several cancers. This study aimed to investigate wheth...

Virtual Electroencephalogram Acquisition: A Review on Electroencephalogram Generative Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Driven by the remarkable capabilities of machine learning, brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) are carving out an ever-expanding range of applications across a multitude of diverse fields. Notably, electroencephalogram (EEG) signals have risen to promin...

Advancements in Hematologic Malignancy Detection: A Comprehensive Survey of Methodologies and Emerging Trends.

TheScientificWorldJournal
The investigation and diagnosis of hematologic malignancy using blood cell image analysis are major and emerging subjects that lie at the intersection of artificial intelligence and medical research. This survey systematically examines the state-of-t...