AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Emerging Frontiers in Conformational Exploration of Disordered Proteins: Integrating Autoencoder and Molecular Simulations.

ACS chemical neuroscience
Intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) are closely associated with a number of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. Due to the highly dynamic nature of IDPs, their structural determination and conformatio...

Toward Improving Human Training by Combining Wearable Full-Body IoT Sensors and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This paper proposes DigitalUpSkilling, a novel IoT- and AI-based framework for improving and personalising the training of workers who are involved in physical-labour-intensive jobs. DigitalUpSkilling uses wearable IoT sensors to observe how individu...

Convergence of Nanotechnology and Machine Learning: The State of the Art, Challenges, and Perspectives.

International journal of molecular sciences
Nanotechnology and machine learning (ML) are rapidly emerging fields with numerous real-world applications in medicine, materials science, computer engineering, and data processing. ML enhances nanotechnology by facilitating the processing of dataset...

vScreenML v2.0: Improved Machine Learning Classification for Reducing False Positives in Structure-Based Virtual Screening.

International journal of molecular sciences
The enthusiastic adoption of make-on-demand chemical libraries for virtual screening has highlighted the need for methods that deliver improved hit-finding discovery rates. Traditional virtual screening methods are often inaccurate, with most compoun...

Predictive accuracy of machine learning models for conservative treatment failure in thoracolumbar burst fractures.

BMC musculoskeletal disorders
BACKGROUND: The management of patients with thoracolumbar burst fractures remains a topic of debate, with conservative treatment being successful in most cases but not all. This study aimed to assess the utility of machine learning models (MLMs) in p...

Construction and SHAP interpretability analysis of a risk prediction model for feeding intolerance in preterm newborns based on machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
OBJECTIVE: To construct a highly accurate and interpretable feeding intolerance (FI) risk prediction model for preterm newborns based on machine learning (ML) to assist medical staff in clinical diagnosis.

A novel prediction model for the prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer with clinical routine laboratory indicators: a machine learning approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Lung cancer is characterized by high morbidity and mortality due to the lack of practical early diagnostic and prognostic tools. The present study uses machine learning algorithms to construct a clinical predictive model for non-small cel...

Improving triage performance in emergency departments using machine learning and natural language processing: a systematic review.

BMC emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: In Emergency Departments (EDs), triage is crucial for determining patient severity and prioritizing care, typically using the Manchester Triage Scale (MTS). Traditional triage systems, reliant on human judgment, are prone to under-triage ...

Foot fractures diagnosis using a deep convolutional neural network optimized by extreme learning machine and enhanced snow ablation optimizer.

Scientific reports
The current investigation proposes a novel hybrid methodology for the diagnosis of the foot fractures. The method uses a combination of deep learning methods and a metaheuristic to provide an efficient model for the diagnosis of the foot fractures pr...

Optimizing early diagnosis by integrating multiple classifiers for predicting brain stroke and critical diseases.

Scientific reports
Machine learning has gained attention in the medical field. Continuous efforts are being made to develop robust models for early prognosis purposes. The brain is the most pivotal organ in the human body. A brain stroke is generally caused by a blocka...