Brain tumors are an extremely deadly condition and the growth of abnormal cells that have formed inside the brain causes the illness. According to studies, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a fundamental imaging method that is frequently used in me...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, leading to distinctive patterns of neuronal dysfunction and the cognitive decline emblematic of de...
OBJECTIVE: Subjective tinnitus often coexists with hearing loss, and they share common pathophysiological mechanisms. This comorbidity induces whole-brain gray matter volume (GMV) alterations, manifesting as distributed structural changes in neural n...
Hyperthermia (HT) in combination with radio- and/or chemotherapy has become an accepted cancer treatment for distinct solid tumour entities. In HT, tumour tissue is exogenously heated to temperatures between 39 and 43 °C for 60 min. Temperature monit...
Radiological expertise develops through extensive experience in specific imaging modalities. While previous research has focused on long-term learning and neural mechanisms of expertise, the effects of short-term radiological training on resting-stat...
Deep learning shows promise in automated brain tumour segmentation, but it depends on costly expert annotations. Recent advances in unsupervised learning offer an alternative by using synthetic data for training. However, the discrepancy between real...
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) might impact the complexity of cerebral cortex, and the underlying biological mechanisms responsible for cortical changes in the AD cortex remain unclear.
Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
Apr 4, 2025
PURPOSE: To investigate the feasibility of deep-learning-based synthetic 4DCT (4D-sCT) generation from 4DMRI data of abdominal patients undergoing Carbon Ion Radiotherapy (CIRT).
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the primary causes of dementia in the older population, affecting memories, cognitive levels, and the ability to accomplish simple activities gradually. Timely intervention and efficient control of the disease prove...
PURPOSE: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is an essential technique for diagnosing pituitary adenomas; however, it is also challenging for neurosurgeons to use it to precisely identify some types of microadenomas. A novel neural network model was dev...
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