Recently developed pathology foundation models, pretrained on large-scale pathology datasets, have demonstrated excellent performance in various downstream tasks. This study evaluated the utility of pathology foundation models combined with multiple ...
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic metabolic disease that increases the risk of cardiovascular complications. The atherogenic index of plasma (AIP) is a risk marker for T2DM and cardiovascular disease on the basis of lipid profiles. T2DM an...
This study investigates the factors influencing user trust and decision-making when using Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems, specifically focusing on ChatGPT in the healthcare domain within the Saudi context. As AI-powered conversational agents ar...
Contemporary clinical management relies on a diagnostic label as the primary guide to treatment. However, individual patients' lived experiences vary more widely than standard diagnostic categories reflect. This is especially true for functional bowe...
The clinical necessity of lymph node dissection in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) surgery remains contentious. This study compared four logistic regression (LR) models (with distinct feature selection strategies) and four machine learning (ML) mod...
The accurate identification of locomotion states from wearable sensor data using machine learning relies heavily on carefully selecting algorithm parameters, which remains a challenging task. This study systematically optimised key parameters-includi...
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study is to explore the perceptions, attitudes and previous experiences of Sultan Qaboos University (SQU) students towards artificial intelligence (AI) mental health chatbots.
This study evaluates and compares the diagnostic and prognostic capabilities of ChatGPT-4o and DeepSeek-R1 in 56 HIV-negative talaromycosis cases. Clinical case fragments were de-identified and submitted to both models, with diagnostic accuracy and p...
Steady-state visually evoked potential-based Brain-computer interface (BCI) spellers assist individuals experiencing speech difficulties by enabling them to communicate at a fast rate. However, achieving a high information transfer rate (ITR) in most...
BACKGROUND AND AIM: The antioxidant diet and lifestyle are widely believed to prevent and even treat various diseases; however, their applicability to cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome remains unknown. In this study, the correlation betw...
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