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CT angiography prior to endovascular procedures: can artificial intelligence improve reporting?

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
CT angiography prior to endovascular aortic surgery is the standard non-invasive imaging method for evaluation of aortic dimensions and access sites. A detailed report is crucial to a proper planning. We assessed Artificial Intelligence (AI)-algorith...

Radiological age assessment based on clavicle ossification in CT: enhanced accuracy through deep learning.

International journal of legal medicine
BACKGROUND: Radiological age assessment using reference studies is inherently limited in accuracy due to a finite number of assignable skeletal maturation stages. To overcome this limitation, we present a deep learning approach for continuous age ass...

OPG-based dental age estimation using a data-technical exploration of deep learning techniques.

Journal of forensic sciences
Dental age estimation, a cornerstone in forensic age assessment, has been extensively tried and tested, yet manual methods are impeded by tedium and interobserver variability. Automated approaches using deep transfer learning encounter challenges lik...

Optimizing robotic thyroid surgery: lessons learned from an retrospective analysis of 104 cases.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Robotic assistance in thyroidectomy is a developing field that promises enhanced surgical precision and improved patient outcomes. This study investigates the impact of the da Vinci Surgical System on operative efficiency, learning curve,...

Deep Learning-Based Reconstruction Improves the Image Quality of Low-Dose CT Colonography.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the image quality of low-dose CT colonography (CTC) using deep learning-based reconstruction (DLR) compared to iterative reconstruction (IR).

Large-scale proteomics in the first trimester of pregnancy predict psychopathology and temperament in preschool children: an exploratory study.

Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines
BACKGROUND: Understanding the prenatal origins of children's psychopathology is a fundamental goal in developmental and clinical science. Recent research suggests that inflammation during pregnancy can trigger a cascade of fetal programming changes t...

Deep learning-based white matter lesion volume on CT is associated with outcome after acute ischemic stroke.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) before endovascular treatment (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke might induce intracerebral hemorrhages which could negatively affect patient outcomes. Measuring white matter lesions size using deep learning (D...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Video Feedback to Improve Novice Performance on Robotic Suturing Skills: A Pilot Study.

Journal of endourology
Automated skills assessment can provide surgical trainees with objective, personalized feedback during training. Here, we measure the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI)-based feedback on a robotic suturing task. Forty-two participants with no...