AIMC Topic: Male

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Semi-Supervised Fatty Liver Classification Using Attention-Based Graph Neural Network Models.

Journal of Korean medical science
BACKGROUND: Fatty liver disease is a common condition linked to metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular diseases, and liver cirrhosis, and timely, accurate diagnosis is crucial. In clinical studies, incorporating deep learning models often faces the chall...

Uptake of Large Language Models by London Medical Students: Exploratory Qualitative Interview Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The popularity of large language models (LLMs) has grown exponentially across health care. Despite the wealth of literature on proposed applications in medical education, there remains a critical gap regarding their real-world use, benefi...

Machine learning-based risk modeling for safety-focused learning curve assessment in robotic left-sided colorectal cancer surgery.

Journal of robotic surgery
The transition from laparoscopic to robotic surgery for left-sided colorectal cancer raises safety concerns during the learning curve, particularly when complex cases are preferentially selected for the robotic platform. We evaluated a machine learni...

Deep Learning-Based Classification of Temporal Stages of AT8-Labeled Tau Pathology After Experimental Traumatic Brain Injury.

Neuroinformatics
Tauopathies are characterised by a progressive accumulation of hyperphosphorylated tau. However, early and intermediate stages remain challenging to quantify due to subtle and heterogeneous morphological characteristics. This study evaluates a deep l...

Preoperative CT imaging and machine learning models for predicting ureteral access sheath placement success in non-stented patients with ureteral calculi: a retrospective cohort study.

World journal of urology
OBJECTIVE: This study aims to both develop and evaluate a predictive model for ureteral access sheath(UAS)placement success using preoperative CT-based 3D ureteral imaging and machine learning techniques. Specifically, it investigates the impact of u...

Predicting human decision-making across task conditions via individuality transfer.

eLife
Predicting an individual's behavior in one task condition based on their behavior in a different condition is a key challenge in modeling individual decision-making tendencies. We propose a novel framework that addresses this challenge by leveraging ...

Machine learning for triage of strokes with large vessel occlusion using photoplethysmography biomarkers.

Physiological measurement
Objective.Large vessel occlusion (LVO) stroke presents a major challenge in clinical practice due to the potential for poor outcomes with delayed treatment. Treatment for LVO involves highly specialized care, in particular endovascular thrombectomy, ...

Construction of a diagnostic model for tuberculosis based on long non-coding RNA.

Annals of medicine
BACKGROUND: The World Health Organization encourages the development of novel diagnostic tools based on 'non-sputum' samples to meet global goals for tuberculosis (TB) control. We aimed to develop a machine learning-driven model for TB diagnosis, usi...

Predicting the progression of difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis by a machine learning scoring system, from the FIRST registry.

RMD open
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop and validate a prediction model for the future progression of difficult-to-treat rheumatoid arthritis (D2T RA) and support the precise use of biologic and targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drug...

Deep learning algorithm for semiquantification of spinal inflammation in axial spondyloarthritis.

RMD open
OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning algorithm for semiquantification of spinal inflammation in patients with axial spondyloarthritis (SpA). METHODS: The study included 330 participants with axial SpA. All patients underwent whole spine MRI with sho...