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Machine learning model to predict sepsis in ICU patients with intracerebral hemorrhage.

Scientific reports
Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are highly susceptible to sepsis. This study evaluates the efficacy of machine learning (ML) models in predicting sepsis risk in intensive care units (ICUs) patients with ICH. We conducted a retrospective ...

Children's attribution of mental states to humans and social robots assessed with the Theory of Mind Scale.

Scientific reports
The present work examined children's attribution of psychological properties to inanimate agents in two experiments. In Study 1, an Interview Task and the Theory of Mind Scale (ToM Scale) were administered to 4-year-olds with either a human or a huma...

A deep learning framework for virtual continuous glucose monitoring and glucose prediction based on life-log data.

Scientific reports
While continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) has revolutionized metabolic health management, widespread adoption remains limited by cost constraints and usage burden, often resulting in interrupted monitoring periods. We propose a deep learning framewor...

Machine learning-based prediction of restless legs syndrome using digital phenotypes from wearables and smartphone data.

Scientific reports
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a relatively common neurosensory disorder that causes an irresistible urge for leg movement. RLS causes sleep disturbances and reduced quality of life, but accurate diagnosis remains challenging owing to the reliance o...

Radiomics prediction of surgery in ulcerative colitis refractory to medical treatment.

Techniques in coloproctology
BACKGROUND: The surgeries in drug-resistant ulcerative colitis are determined by complex factors. This study evaluated the predictive performance of radiomics analysis on the basis of whether patients with ulcerative colitis in hospital were in the s...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Muscular Ultrasonography for Assessing Inflammation and Muscle Mass in Patients at Risk of Malnutrition.

Nutrients
BACKGROUND: Malnutrition, influenced by inflammation, is associated with muscle depletion and body composition changes. This study aimed to evaluate muscle mass and quality using Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enhanced ultrasonography in patients with ...

Metabolomic Plasma Profile of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients.

International journal of molecular sciences
The analysis of blood metabolites may help identify individuals at risk of having COPD and offer insights into its underlying pathophysiology. This study aimed to identify COPD-related metabolic alterations and generate a biological signature potenti...

Thirty-day mortality risk prediction for geriatric patients undergoing non-cardiac surgery in the surgical intensive care unit.

European journal of medical research
BACKGROUND: The prediction of mortality for elderly patients undergoing non-cardiac surgeries is a vital research area, as accurate risk assessment can help surgeons make better clinical decisions during the perioperative period. This study aims to b...

Understanding the gap: a balanced multi-perspective approach to defining essential digital health competencies for medical graduates.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Rapid technological advancements have left medical graduates potentially underprepared for the digital healthcare environment. Despite the importance of digital health education, consensus on essential primary medical degree content is la...