AIMC Topic: Margins of Excision

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Utilizing deep learning model for assessing melanocytic density in resection margins of lentigo maligna.

Diagnostic pathology
BACKGROUND: Surgical excision with clear histopathological margins is the preferred treatment to prevent progression of lentigo maligna (LM) to invasive melanoma. However, the assessment of resection margins on sun-damaged skin is challenging. We dev...

Artificial Intelligence for Mohs and Dermatologic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Dermatologic surgery : official publication for American Society for Dermatologic Surgery [et al.]
BACKGROUND: Over the past decade, several studies have shown that potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in dermatology. However, there has yet to be a systematic review evaluating the usage of AI specifically within the field of Mohs micrographic...

Hyperspectral imaging with machine learning for in vivo skin carcinoma margin assessment: a preliminary study.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine
Surgical excision is the most effective treatment of skin carcinomas (basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma). Preoperative assessment of tumoral margins plays a decisive role for a successful result. The aim of this work was to evaluate the...

From quantitative metrics to clinical success: assessing the utility of deep learning for tumor segmentation in breast surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Preventing positive margins is essential for ensuring favorable patient outcomes following breast-conserving surgery (BCS). Deep learning has the potential to enable this by automatically contouring the tumor and guiding resection in real ti...

Real-time classification of tumour and non-tumour tissue in colorectal cancer using diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and neural networks to aid margin assessment.

International journal of surgery (London, England)
BACKGROUND: Colorectal cancer is the third most commonly diagnosed malignancy and the second leading cause of mortality worldwide. A positive resection margin following surgery for colorectal cancer is linked with higher rates of local recurrence and...

Development of risk-score model in patients with negative surgical margin after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

Scientific reports
A total of 739 patients underwent RARP as initial treatment for PCa from November 2011 to October 2018. Data on BCR status, clinical and pathological parameters were collected from the clinical records. After excluding cases with neoadjuvant and/or a...

Impacts of Complete Endophytic Renal Tumors on Surgical, Functional, and Oncological Outcomes of Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy.

Journal of endourology
Complete endophytic renal tumors (CERTs) are the most challenging for robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN). This study aimed to determine the impact of CERT on outcomes of RAPN. All RAPN cases for localized renal tumor undertaken at Yokohama C...