AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Markov Chains

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Reinforcement learning-based control of tumor growth under anti-angiogenic therapy.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: In recent decades, cancer has become one of the most fatal and destructive diseases which is threatening humans life. Accordingly, different types of cancer treatment are studied with the main aim to have the best treatment...

Automating the process of identifying the preferred representational system in Neuro Linguistic Programming using Natural Language Processing.

Cognitive processing
Neuro Linguistic Programming (NLP) is a methodology used for recognition of human behavioral patterns and modification of the behavior. A significant part of this process is influenced by the theory of representational systems which equates to the fi...

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for Heart Sound Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
This paper studies the use of deep convolutional neural networks to segment heart sounds into their main components. The proposed methods are based on the adoption of a deep convolutional neural network architecture, which is inspired by similar appr...

Extended Dissipativity Analysis for Markovian Jump Neural Networks With Time-Varying Delay via Delay-Product-Type Functionals.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
This paper investigates the problem of extended dissipativity for Markovian jump neural networks (MJNNs) with a time-varying delay. The objective is to derive less conservative extended dissipativity criteria for delayed MJNNs. Toward this aim, an ap...

In vitro neural networks minimise variational free energy.

Scientific reports
In this work, we address the neuronal encoding problem from a Bayesian perspective. Specifically, we ask whether neuronal responses in an in vitro neuronal network are consistent with ideal Bayesian observer responses under the free energy principle....

Improved model adaptation approach for recognition of reduced-frame-rate continuous speech.

PloS one
In distributed speech recognition applications, the front-end device that stands for any handheld electronic device like smartphones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) captures the speech signal, extracts the speech features, and then sends the s...

Emergent Inference of Hidden Markov Models in Spiking Neural Networks Through Winner-Take-All.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
Hidden Markov models (HMMs) underpin the solution to many problems in computational neuroscience. However, it is still unclear how to implement inference of HMMs with a network of neurons in the brain. The existing methods suffer from the problem of ...

Reachable set estimation for Markovian jump neural networks with time-varying delay.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper is concerned with the reachable set estimation for Markovian jump neural networks with time-varying delay and bounded peak inputs. The objective is to find a description of a reachable set that is containing all reachable states starting f...

Protocol-based state estimation for delayed Markovian jumping neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This paper is concerned with the state estimation problem for a class of Markovian jumping neural networks (MJNNs) with sensor nonlinearities, mode-dependent time delays and stochastic disturbances subject to the Round-Robin (RR) scheduling mechanism...

Exploiting MEDLINE for gene molecular function prediction via NMF based multi-label classification.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Gene ontology (GO) provides a representation of terms and categories used to describe genes and their molecular functions, cellular components and biological processes. GO has been the standard for describing the functions of specific genes in differ...