AIMC Topic: Metabolome

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Nasopharyngeal metabolomics and machine learning approach for the diagnosis of influenza.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Respiratory virus infections are significant causes of morbidity and mortality, and may induce host metabolite alterations by infecting respiratory epithelial cells. We investigated the use of liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flig...

Utilizing machine learning with knockoff filtering to extract significant metabolites in Crohn's disease with a publicly available untargeted metabolomics dataset.

PloS one
Metabolomic data processing pipelines have been improving in recent years, allowing for greater feature extraction and identification. Lately, machine learning and robust statistical techniques to control false discoveries are being incorporated into...

Aging-related markers in rat urine revealed by dynamic metabolic profiling using machine learning.

Aging
The process of aging and metabolism is intimately intertwined; thus, developing biomarkers related to metabolism is critical for delaying aging. However, few studies have identified reliable markers that reflect aging trajectories based on machine le...

MiMeNet: Exploring microbiome-metabolome relationships using neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
The advance in microbiome and metabolome studies has generated rich omics data revealing the involvement of the microbial community in host disease pathogenesis through interactions with their host at a metabolic level. However, the computational too...

Predicting antimicrobial mechanism-of-action from transcriptomes: A generalizable explainable artificial intelligence approach.

PLoS computational biology
To better combat the expansion of antibiotic resistance in pathogens, new compounds, particularly those with novel mechanisms-of-action [MOA], represent a major research priority in biomedical science. However, rediscovery of known antibiotics demons...

Machine Learning Identifies Metabolic Signatures that Predict the Risk of Recurrent Angina in Remitted Patients after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: A Multicenter Prospective Cohort Study.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Recurrent angina (RA) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) has few known risk factors, hampering the identification of high-risk populations. In this multicenter study, plasma samples are collected from patients with stable angina after PCI...

Expanding the drug discovery space with predicted metabolite-target interactions.

Communications biology
Metabolites produced in the human gut are known modulators of host immunity. However, large-scale identification of metabolite-host receptor interactions remains a daunting challenge. Here, we employed computational approaches to identify 983 potenti...

Discovery of different metabotypes in overconditioned dairy cows by means of machine learning.

Journal of dairy science
Using data from targeted metabolomics in serum in combination with machine learning (ML) approaches, we aimed at (1) identifying divergent metabotypes in overconditioned cows and at (2) exploring how metabotypes are associated with lactation performa...

Deep in the Bowel: Highly Interpretable Neural Encoder-Decoder Networks Predict Gut Metabolites from Gut Microbiome.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: Technological advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) and chromatographic assays [e.g., liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)] have made it possible to identify thousands of microbe and metabolite species, and to measure th...

How to Apply Supervised Machine Learning Tools to MS Imaging Files: Case Study with Cancer Spheroids Undergoing Treatment with the Monoclonal Antibody Cetuximab.

Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry
As the field of mass spectrometry imaging continues to grow, so too do its needs for optimal methods of data analysis. One general need in image analysis is the ability to classify the underlying regions within an image, as healthy or diseased, for e...