AIMC Topic:
Middle Aged

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Development and validation of machine learning models for MASLD: based on multiple potential screening indicators.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Multifaceted factors play a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD). This study aimed to utilize multifaceted indicators to construct MASLD risk prediction machine l...

Machine Learning-Based Diagnosis of Chronic Subjective Tinnitus With Altered Cognitive Function: An Event-Related Potential Study.

Ear and hearing
OBJECTIVES: Due to the absence of objective diagnostic criteria, tinnitus diagnosis primarily relies on subjective assessments. However, its neuropathological features can be objectively quantified using electroencephalography (EEG). Despite the exis...

Do people prefer AI-generated patient educational materials over traditional ones?

Patient education and counseling
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess people's preference between traditional and Artificial Intelligence (AI)-generated colon cancer staging Patient Education Materials (PEMs).

Perfusion estimation from dynamic non-contrast computed tomography using self-supervised learning and a physics-inspired U-net transformer architecture.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Pulmonary perfusion imaging is a key lung health indicator with clinical utility as a diagnostic and treatment planning tool. However, current nuclear medicine modalities face challenges like low spatial resolution and long acquisition times...

Predicting doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity in breast cancer: leveraging machine learning with synthetic data.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Doxorubicin (DOXO) is a primary treatment for breast cancer but can cause cardiotoxicity in over 25% of patients within the first year post-chemotherapy. Recognizing at-risk patients before DOXO initiation offers pathways for alternative treatments o...

Diagnostic accuracy of an automated classifier for the detection of pleural effusions in patients undergoing lung ultrasound.

The American journal of emergency medicine
RATIONALE: Lung ultrasound, the most precise diagnostic tool for pleural effusions, is underutilized due to healthcare providers' limited proficiency. To address this, deep learning models can be trained to recognize pleural effusions. However, curre...

Deep learning-based MVIT-MLKA model for accurate classification of pancreatic lesions: a multicenter retrospective cohort study.

La Radiologia medica
BACKGROUND: Accurate differentiation between benign and malignant pancreatic lesions is critical for effective patient management. This study aimed to develop and validate a novel deep learning network using baseline computed tomography (CT) images t...

Opportunistic AI for enhanced cardiovascular disease risk stratification using abdominal CT scans.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
This study introduces the Deep Learning-based Cardiovascular Disease Incident (DL-CVDi) score, a novel biomarker derived from routine abdominal CT scans, optimized to predict cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk using deep survival learning. CT imaging,...

Research on predicting radiographic exposure time in imaging based on neural network prediction models.

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
OBJECTIVE: To explore the anatomical and clinical factors that affect the radiographic exposure time in radial artery cerebral angiography and to establish a model.

Deep learning-based anterior segment identification and parameter assessment of primary angle closure disease in ultrasound biomicroscopy images.

BMJ open ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To develop an artificial intelligence algorithm to automatically identify the anterior segment structures and assess multiple parameters of primary angle closure disease (PACD) in ultrasound biomicroscopy (UBM) images.