AIMC Topic:
Middle Aged

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A hierarchy category of socially assistive robots' functions: Insights from older adults.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
Socially assistive robots (SARs) are increasingly recognized for their potential in helping older adults age in place. Effectively meeting the diverse needs of older adults requires a proper classification of SARs' functions. However, existing functi...

[Population screening for acupuncture treatment of neck pain: a machine learning study].

Zhongguo zhen jiu = Chinese acupuncture & moxibustion
OBJECTIVE: To screen the population for acupuncture treatment of neck pain, using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology and based on machine learning algorithms.

Real-Time Analytics and AI for Managing No-Show Appointments in Primary Health Care in the United Arab Emirates: Before-and-After Study.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: Primary health care (PHC) services face operational challenges due to high patient volumes, leading to complex management needs. Patients access services through booked appointments and walk-in visits, with walk-in visits often facing lon...

Coronary health index based on immunoglobulin light chains to assess coronary heart disease risk with machine learning: a diagnostic trial.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Recent studies suggest a connection between immunoglobulin light chains (IgLCs) and coronary heart disease (CHD). However, current diagnostic methods using peripheral blood IgLCs levels or subtype ratios show limited accuracy for CHD, lac...

Machine learning derivation of two cardiac arrest subphenotypes with distinct responses to treatment.

Journal of translational medicine
INTRODUCTION: Cardiac arrest (CA), characterized by its heterogeneity, poses challenges in patient management. This study aimed to identify clinical subphenotypes in CA patients to aid in patient classification, prognosis assessment, and treatment de...

Deep learning-based prediction of HER2 status and trastuzumab treatment efficacy of gastric adenocarcinoma based on morphological features.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: First-line treatment for advanced gastric adenocarcinoma (GAC) with human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy. In clinical practice, HER2 positivity is identified through immunohistochemistr...

Predicting emergency department admissions using a machine-learning algorithm: a proof of concept with retrospective study.

BMC emergency medicine
INTRODUCTION: Overcrowding in emergency departments (ED) is a major public health issue, leading to increased workload and exhaustion for the teams, resulting poor outcomes. It seems interesting to be able to predict the admissions of patients in the...

Interpretable machine learning for predicting sepsis risk in emergency triage patients.

Scientific reports
The study aimed to develop and validate a sepsis prediction model using structured electronic medical records (sEMR) and machine learning (ML) methods in emergency triage. The goal was to enhance early sepsis screening by integrating comprehensive tr...

Machine learning Nomogram for Predicting endometrial lesions after tamoxifen therapy in breast Cancer patients.

Scientific reports
Objective Endometrial lesions are a frequent complication following breast cancer, and current diagnostic tools have limitations. This study aims to develop a machine learning-based nomogram model for predicting the early detection of endometrial les...

Evaluating the pathological and clinical implications of errors made by an artificial intelligence colon biopsy screening tool.

BMJ open gastroenterology
OBJECTIVE: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools for histological diagnosis offer great potential to healthcare, yet failure to understand their clinical context is delaying adoption. IGUANA (Interpretable Gland-Graphs using a Neural Aggregator) is an A...