AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Multi-task deep learning for predicting metabolic syndrome from retinal fundus images in a Japanese health checkup dataset.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Retinal fundus images provide a noninvasive window into systemic health, offering opportunities for early detection of metabolic disorders such as metabolic syndrome (METS).

A hybrid approach for forecasting peak expiratory flow rate in asthma patients using combined linear regression and random forest model.

PloS one
Asthma is a frequent and long-lasting disorder associated with airway inflammation. The disease severity may lead to serious health concerns and even mortality. In this work, we propose a novel hybrid approach using machine learning models and simila...

External validation of precisebreast, a digital prognostic test for predicting breast cancer recurrence, in an early-stage cohort from the Netherlands.

Breast cancer research : BCR
BACKGROUND: Current clinical guidelines recommend gene expression profiling to guide treatment in early-stage breast cancer. PreciseBreast (PDxBR) is a digital prognostic tool that integrates artificial intelligence (AI)-derived features from hematox...

AI-assisted 3D versus conventional 2D preoperative planning in total hip arthroplasty for Crowe type II-IV high hip dislocation: a two-year retrospective study.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: With the growing complexity of total hip arthroplasty (THA) for high hip dislocation (HHD), artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted three-dimensional (3D) preoperative planning has emerged as a promising tool to enhance surgical accuracy. T...

Machine learning-assisted radiogenomic analysis for miR-15a expression prediction in renal cell carcinoma.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a prevalent malignancy with highly variable outcomes. MicroRNA-15a (miR-15a) has emerged as a promising prognostic biomarker in RCC, linked to angiogenesis, apoptosis, and proliferation. Radiogenomics integra...

A development of machine learning models to preoperatively predict insufficient clinical improvement after total knee arthroplasty.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Identifying patients unlikely to achieve meaningful improvement following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) supports more effective shared decision-making (SDM). This study aimed to develop and validate machine learning (ML) models that preop...

Stacking ensemble learning models diagnose pulmonary infections using host transcriptome data from metatranscriptomics.

Scientific reports
The prompt diagnosis of pulmonary infections with unknown etiology in patients in severe condition remains a challenge due to the lack of rapid and effective diagnostic methods. While metatranscriptomic sequencing offers a powerful approach, its clin...

A study on the effectiveness of machine learning models for hepatitis prediction.

Scientific reports
Hepatitis continues to be a major global health challenge, leading to high morbidity and mortality rates. Despite advances in diagnosis and treatment, early prediction of hepatitis outcomes remains an essential area for improvement. This study seeks ...

Machine learning model for early diagnosis of breast cancer based on PiRNA expression with CA153.

Scientific reports
PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) have been implicated in the biological processes of various cancers. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic potential of circulating piRNAs in breast cancer (BC) using machine learning (ML) frameworks. A serum t...