AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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A retrospective evaluation of the potential of ChatGPT in the accurate diagnosis of acute stroke.

Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
PURPOSE: Stroke is a neurological emergency requiring rapid, accurate diagnosis to prevent severe consequences. Early diagnosis is crucial for reducing morbidity and mortality. Artificial intelligence (AI) diagnosis support tools, such as Chat Genera...

Machine learning-assisted diagnosis of parotid tumor by using contrast-enhanced CT imaging features.

Journal of stomatology, oral and maxillofacial surgery
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a machine learning diagnostic model for parotid gland tumors based on preoperative contrast-enhanced CT imaging features to assist in clinical decision-making.

Super-Resolving and Denoising 4D flow MRI of Neurofluids Using Physics-Guided Neural Networks.

Annals of biomedical engineering
PURPOSE: To obtain high-resolution velocity fields of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and cerebral blood flow by applying a physics-guided neural network (div-mDCSRN-Flow) to 4D flow MRI.

Serum targeted metabolomics uncovering specific amino acid signature for diagnosis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (iCCA) is a hepatobiliary malignancy which accounts for approximately 5-10 % of primary liver cancers and has a high mortality rate. The diagnosis of iCCA remains significant challenges owing to the lack of specific an...

Artificial Intelligence-Enhanced Risk Stratification of Cancer Therapeutics-Related Cardiac Dysfunction Using Electrocardiographic Images.

Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification strategies for cancer therapeutics-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) rely on serial monitoring by specialized imaging, limiting their scalability. We aimed to examine an application of artificial intelligence (AI) to...

Performance of explainable artificial intelligence in guiding the management of patients with a pancreatic cyst.

Pancreatology : official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et al.]
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pancreatic cyst management can be distilled into three separate pathways - discharge, monitoring or surgery- based on the risk of malignant transformation. This study compares the performance of artificial intelligence (AI) mod...

Using machine learning to predict bacteremia in urgent care patients on the basis of triage data and laboratory results.

The American journal of emergency medicine
BACKGROUND: Despite advancements in antimicrobial therapies, bacteremia remains a life-threatening condition. Appropriate antimicrobials must be promptly administered to ensure patient survival. However, diagnosing bacteremia based on blood cultures ...

Auxiliary diagnostic method of Parkinson's disease based on eye movement analysis in a virtual reality environment.

Neuroscience letters
Eye movement dysfunction is one of the non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). An accurate analysis method for eye movement is an effective way to gain a deeper understanding of the nervous system function of PD patients. However, currently, ...

Prostate cancer treatment recommendation study based on machine learning and SHAP interpreter.

Cancer science
This study utilized data from 140,294 prostate cancer cases from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database. Here, 10 different machine learning algorithms were applied to develop treatment options for predicting patients with pr...