AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Clinical evaluation of an artificial intelligence-assisted cytological system among screening strategies for a cervical cancer high-risk population.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND: Primary cervical cancer screening and treating precancerous lesions are effective ways to prevent cervical cancer. However, the coverage rates of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines and routine screening are low in most developing countri...

Data-driven prediction of continuous renal replacement therapy survival.

Nature communications
Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a form of dialysis prescribed to severely ill patients who cannot tolerate regular hemodialysis. However, as the patients are typically very ill to begin with, there is always uncertainty whether they wi...

Integrated machine learning identifies a cellular senescence-related prognostic model to improve outcomes in uterine corpus endometrial carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma (UCEC) stands as one of the prevalent malignancies impacting women globally. Given its heterogeneous nature, personalized therapeutic approaches are increasingly significant for optimizing patient outc...

Appropriate trust in artificial intelligence for the optical diagnosis of colorectal polyps: the role of human/artificial intelligence interaction.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Computer-aided diagnosis (CADx) for the optical diagnosis of colorectal polyps is thoroughly investigated. However, studies on human-artificial intelligence interaction are lacking. Our aim was to investigate endoscopists' trust ...

A Comparative Study of a Nomogram and Machine Learning Models in Predicting Early Hematoma Expansion in Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Early identification for hematoma expansion can help improve patient outcomes. Presently, there are many methods to predict hematoma expansion. This study compared a variety of models to find a model suitable for clinical pr...

Artificial Intelligence for Otosclerosis Detection: A Pilot Study.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
The gold standard for otosclerosis diagnosis, aside from surgery, is high-resolution temporal bone computed tomography (TBCT), but it can be compromised by the small size of the lesions. Many artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms exist, but they ar...

Predicting lower limb lymphedema after cervical cancer surgery using artificial neural network and decision tree models.

European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society
PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop and validate accessible artificial neural network and decision tree models to predict the risk of lower limb lymphedema after cervical cancer surgery.

An artificial intelligence-designed predictive calculator of conversion from minimally invasive to open colectomy in colon cancer.

Updates in surgery
Minimally invasive surgery is safe and effective in colorectal cancer. Conversion to open surgery may be associated with adverse effects on treatment outcomes. This study aimed to assess risk factors of conversion from minimally invasive to open cole...

Development and validation of a machine learning predictive model for perioperative myocardial injury in cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
BACKGROUND: Perioperative myocardial injury (PMI) with different cut-off values has showed to be associated with different prognostic effect after cardiac surgery. Machine learning (ML) method has been widely used in perioperative risk predictions du...

Machine learning-based model development for predicting risk factors of prolonged intra-aortic balloon pump therapy in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting.

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
Machine learning algorithms are frequently used to clinical risk prediction. Our study was designed to predict risk factors of prolonged intra-aortic balloon pump (IABP) use in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) through developing m...