AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Data-driven diabetes mellitus prediction and management: a comparative evaluation of decision tree classifier and artificial neural network models along with statistical analysis.

Scientific reports
Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting a substantial global population leading to complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, foot problems, heart attacks, and strokes if left unchecked. Prompt detection and diagn...

Enhancing Antidiabetic Drug Selection Using Transformers: Machine-Learning Model Development.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Diabetes affects millions worldwide. Primary care physicians provide a significant portion of care, and they often struggle with selecting appropriate medications.

Closing the AI generalisation gap by adjusting for dermatology condition distribution differences across clinical settings.

EBioMedicine
BACKGROUND: Generalisation of artificial intelligence (AI) models to a new setting is challenging. In this study, we seek to understand the robustness of a dermatology (AI) model and whether it generalises from telemedicine cases to a new setting inc...

Application research of artificial intelligence software in the analysis of thyroid nodule ultrasound image characteristics.

PloS one
Thyroid nodule, as a common clinical endocrine disease, has become increasingly prevalent worldwide. Ultrasound, as the premier method of thyroid imaging, plays an important role in accurately diagnosing and managing thyroid nodules. However, there i...

Utility of artificial intelligence-based conversation voice analysis for detecting cognitive decline.

PloS one
Recent developments in artificial intelligence (AI) have introduced new technologies that can aid in detecting cognitive decline. This study developed a voice-based AI model that screens for cognitive decline using only a short conversational voice s...

Nurse Educators' Perceptions of the Use of Artificial Intelligence: A Qualitative Study.

The Journal of nursing education
BACKGROUND: The integration of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) into nursing education raises concerns owing to nursing's strong emphasis on human-centered care. This study explored novice nurse educators' perceptions of GAI in nursing educat...

Targeting INF2 with DiosMetin 7-O-β-D-Glucuronide: a new stratagem for colorectal cancer therapy.

BMC cancer
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most prevalent malignancy in the gastrointestinal tract and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Despite the identification of numerous biomarkers, their non-specific distribu...

Comparative analysis of machine learning models for coronary artery disease prediction with optimized feature selection.

International journal of cardiology
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a major global cause of death, necessitating early, accurate prediction for better management. Traditional diagnostics are often invasive, costly, and less accessible. Machine learning (ML) offers a non-in...

Development and Validation of a Lifestyle-Based 10-Year Risk Prediction Model of Colorectal Cancer for Early Stratification: Evidence from a Longitudinal Screening Cohort in China.

Nutrients
Colorectal cancer (CRC) remains one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality worldwide, with growing evidence linking risk to lifestyle and dietary factors. However, nutrition-related exposures have rarely been integrated into existing CRC ...