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Molecular Structure

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Boosted feature selectors: a case study on prediction P-gp inhibitors and substrates.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Feature selection is commonly used as a preprocessing step to machine learning for improving learning performance, lowering computational complexity and facilitating model interpretation. This paper proposes the application of boosting feature select...

Evaluation of an Artificial Neural Network Retention Index Model for Chemical Structure Identification in Nontargeted Metabolomics.

Analytical chemistry
Liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS) is a major analytical technique used for nontargeted identification of metabolites in biological fluids. Typically, in LC-ESI-MS/MS based database assi...

Combining Desorption Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry Imaging and Machine Learning for Molecular Recognition of Myocardial Infarction.

Analytical chemistry
Lipid profile changes in heart muscle have been previously linked to cardiac ischemia and myocardial infarction, but the spatial distribution of lipids and metabolites in ischemic heart remains to be fully investigated. We performed desorption electr...

Quantitative structure-activity relationship analysis using deep learning based on a novel molecular image input technique.

Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters
Quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis uses structural, quantum chemical, and physicochemical features calculated from molecular geometry as explanatory variables predicting physiological activity. Recently, deep learning based ...

Algorithmic Analysis of Cahn-Ingold-Prelog Rules of Stereochemistry: Proposals for Revised Rules and a Guide for Machine Implementation.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The most recent version of the Cahn-Ingold-Prelog rules for the determination of stereodescriptors as described in Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry: IUPAC Recommendations and Preferred Names 2013 (the "Blue Book"; Favre and Powell. Royal Society of ...

Recognition Tunneling of Canonical and Modified RNA Nucleotides for Their Identification with the Aid of Machine Learning.

ACS nano
In the present study, we demonstrate a tunneling nanogap technique to identify individual RNA nucleotides, which can be used as a mechanism to read the nucleobases for direct sequencing of RNA in a solid-state nanopore. The tunneling nanogap is compo...

Perturbation-Theory and Machine Learning (PTML) Model for High-Throughput Screening of Parham Reactions: Experimental and Theoretical Studies.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Machine learning (ML) algorithms are gaining importance in the processing of chemical information and modeling of chemical reactivity problems. In this work, we have developed a perturbation-theory and machine learning (PTML) model combining perturba...

Predicting lysine-malonylation sites of proteins using sequence and predicted structural features.

Journal of computational chemistry
Malonylation is a recently discovered post-translational modification (PTM) in which a malonyl group attaches to a lysine (K) amino acid residue of a protein. In this work, a novel machine learning model, SPRINT-Mal, is developed to predict malonylat...