AIMC Topic: Morphine

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Robot-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy: early outcome measures with the implementation of multimodal analgesia and intrathecal morphine via the acute pain service.

World journal of urology Mar 4, 2024
PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to perform a retrospective cohort analysis, in which we measured the association of an acute pain service (APS)-driven multimodal analgesia protocol that included preoperative intrathecal morphine (ITM) compar...
Humans Morphine Pain Analgesia Nephrectomy Pain Clinics Retrospective Studies Robotics Laparoscopy Analgesics, Opioid
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Postoperative effects and complications of intrathecal morphine compared to epidural analgesia in patients undergoing intracorporeal robot-assisted radical cystectomy: a retrospective study.

BMC anesthesiology May 22, 2023
BACKGROUND: Analgesia after robot assisted radical cystectomy aims to reduce postoperative pain and opioid consumption, while facilitating early mobilization and enteral nutrition and minimizing complications. Epidural analgesia is currently recommen...
Injections, Spinal Morphine Cystectomy Postoperative Complications Analgesia, Epidural Anesthetics, Local Pain, Postoperative Robotics Humans Bupivacaine Retrospective Studies Robotic Surgical Procedures Analgesics, Opioid
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Comment on "Comparison of analgesic efficacy between rectus sheath blockade, intrathecal morphine with bupivacaine, and intravenous patient-controlled analgesia in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy: a prospective, observational clinical study".

BMC anesthesiology Mar 17, 2021
Analgesics Morphine Analgesia, Patient-Controlled Prostatectomy Robotics Humans Laparoscopy Prospective Studies Pain, Postoperative Male Bupivacaine Anesthetics, Local
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Perioperative Outcomes of Patients Who Were Not Candidates for Additional Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs in a Multimodal Pain Control Regimen for Total Knee Arthroplasty.

Clinics in orthopedic surgery Dec 21, 2020
BACKGROUD: Postoperative pain following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) may hamper patients from a rapid recovery and increase perioperative blood loss and stress on the cardiovascular system. Therefore, our objective was to assess perioperative outcom...
Pain, Postoperative Male Analgesics, Opioid Humans Middle Aged Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Morphine Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Retrospective Studies Celecoxib Isoxazoles Pain Measurement Pain Management Analgesia, Patient-Controlled Female Aged
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Regional anaesthesia and quality of recovery after surgery.

Anaesthesia Jan 15, 2020
Robotics Bupivacaine Morphine Anesthesia, Conduction Prostatectomy Humans Male
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A computational strategy for finding novel targets and therapeutic compounds for opioid dependence.

PloS one Nov 7, 2018
Opioids are widely used for treating different types of pains, but overuse and abuse of prescription opioids have led to opioid epidemic in the United States. Besides analgesic effects, chronic use of opioid can also cause tolerance, dependence, and ...
Gene Ontology Small Molecule Libraries Heroin Neurons Opioid-Related Disorders Gene Expression Regulation Corpus Striatum Animals Mice Analgesics, Opioid Morphine Machine Learning
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Prediction of opioid dose in cancer pain patients using genetic profiling: not yet an option with support vector machine learning.

BMC research notes Jan 27, 2018
OBJECTIVE: Use of opioids for pain management has increased over the past decade; however, inadequate analgesic response is common. Genetic variability may be related to opioid efficacy, but due to the many possible combinations and variables, statis...
Morphine Gene Frequency Cancer Pain Receptors, Opioid, mu Genotype Support Vector Machine Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Analgesics, Opioid Catechol O-Methyltransferase Receptors, Opioid, delta Humans Male Middle Aged Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Female Aged
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A randomized comparison between interscalene and combined infraclavicular-suprascapular blocks for arthroscopic shoulder surgery.

Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie Dec 19, 2017
BACKGROUND: This randomized trial aimed to evaluate combined infraclavicular-suprascapular blocks (ICB-SSBs) as a diaphragm-sparing alternative to interscalene blocks (ISBs) for arthroscopic shoulder surgery. We hypothesized that ICB-SSB would provid...
Male Middle Aged Anesthetics, Local Ultrasonography, Interventional Humans Female Aged Brachial Plexus Block Adult Levobupivacaine Pain, Postoperative Epinephrine Shoulder Joint Analgesics, Opioid Morphine Arthroscopy
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Effectiveness of continuous wound infusion of local anesthetics after abdominal surgeries.

The Journal of surgical research Dec 29, 2016
BACKGROUND: To assess the effectiveness of continuous preperitoneal wound infusion of local anesthetic drug bupivacaine in providing pain relief, reducing opioid consumption, and enhancing postoperative recovery.
Adolescent Abdomen Treatment Outcome Follow-Up Studies Double-Blind Method Humans Pain, Postoperative Infusions, Parenteral Bupivacaine Young Adult Anesthetics, Local Infusions, Intralesional Adult Pain Measurement Male Prospective Studies Analgesics, Opioid Middle Aged Female Morphine Aged Drug Therapy, Combination Aged, 80 and over Drug Administration Schedule
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Machine learning on encephalographic activity may predict opioid analgesia.

European journal of pain (London, England) Jun 11, 2015
BACKGROUND: Opioids are used for the treatment of pain. However, 30-50% of patients have insufficient effect to the opioid initially selected by the physician, and there is an urgent need for biomarkers to select responders to the most appropriate dr...
Adult Male Middle Aged Support Vector Machine Morphine Pain Electroencephalography Analgesics, Opioid Humans Female Young Adult
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