AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Multimodal Imaging

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DeepASD: a deep adversarial-regularized graph learning method for ASD diagnosis with multimodal data.

Translational psychiatry
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a prevalent neurological condition with multiple co-occurring comorbidities that seriously affect mental health. Precisely diagnosis of ASD is crucial to intervention and rehabilitation. A single modality may not ful...

Multimodal medical image fusion based on interval gradients and convolutional neural networks.

BMC medical imaging
Many image fusion methods have been proposed to leverage the advantages of functional and anatomical images while compensating for their shortcomings. These methods integrate functional and anatomical images while presenting physiological and metabol...

Non-invasive multimodal CT deep learning biomarker to predict pathological complete response of non-small cell lung cancer following neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy: a multicenter study.

Journal for immunotherapy of cancer
OBJECTIVES: Although neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy has been widely applied in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), predicting treatment response remains a challenge. We used pretreatment multimodal CT to explore deep learning-based immunochemotherapy...

Assessment of multi-modal magnetic resonance imaging for glioma based on a deep learning reconstruction approach with the denoising method.

Acta radiologica (Stockholm, Sweden : 1987)
BACKGROUND: Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) with denoising has been reported as potentially improving the image quality of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Multi-modal MRI is a critical non-invasive method for tumor detection, surgery planning, a...

Deep unfolding network with spatial alignment for multi-modal MRI reconstruction.

Medical image analysis
Multi-modal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) offers complementary diagnostic information, but some modalities are limited by the long scanning time. To accelerate the whole acquisition process, MRI reconstruction of one modality from highly under-sam...

Deep learning applications for quantitative and qualitative PET in PET/MR: technical and clinical unmet needs.

Magma (New York, N.Y.)
We aim to provide an overview of technical and clinical unmet needs in deep learning (DL) applications for quantitative and qualitative PET in PET/MR, with a focus on attenuation correction, image enhancement, motion correction, kinetic modeling, and...

Leveraging 3D convolutional neural network and 3D visible-near-infrared multimodal imaging for enhanced contactless oximetry.

Journal of biomedical optics
SIGNIFICANCE: Monitoring oxygen saturation ( ) is important in healthcare, especially for diagnosing and managing pulmonary diseases. Non-contact approaches broaden the potential applications of measurement by better hygiene, comfort, and capabilit...

Optimizing evaluation of endometrial receptivity in recurrent pregnancy loss: a preliminary investigation integrating radiomics from multimodal ultrasound via machine learning.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) frequently links to a prolonged endometrial receptivity (ER) window, leading to the implantation of non-viable embryos. Existing ER assessment methods face challenges in reliability and invasiveness. Radiomi...

A multicenter study on deep learning for glioblastoma auto-segmentation with prior knowledge in multimodal imaging.

Cancer science
A precise radiotherapy plan is crucial to ensure accurate segmentation of glioblastomas (GBMs) for radiation therapy. However, the traditional manual segmentation process is labor-intensive and heavily reliant on the experience of radiation oncologis...

BrainSegFounder: Towards 3D foundation models for neuroimage segmentation.

Medical image analysis
The burgeoning field of brain health research increasingly leverages artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze and interpret neuroimaging data. Medical foundation models have shown promise of superior performance with better sample efficiency. This wor...