AIMC Topic: Multiple Trauma

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The predictive value of heparin-binding protein for bacterial infections in patients with severe polytrauma.

PloS one Dec 26, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Heparin-binding protein is an inflammatory factor with predictive value for sepsis and participates in the inflammatory response through antibacterial effects, chemotaxis, and increased vascular permeability. The role of heparin-binding...
beta-Thromboglobulin Middle Aged Bacterial Infections Humans ROC Curve Blood Proteins Prospective Studies Female Antimicrobial Cationic Peptides Biomarkers Logistic Models Aged Predictive Value of Tests Multiple Trauma Adult Male
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Development and validation of a machine learning-based model to assess probability of systemic inflammatory response syndrome in patients with severe multiple traumas.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Aug 27, 2024
BACKGROUND: Systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) is a predictor of serious infectious complications, organ failure, and death in patients with severe polytrauma and is one of the reasons for delaying early total surgical treatment. To deter...
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Adult Male Humans Middle Aged Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome Multiple Trauma
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Deep Learning Automated Segmentation for Muscle and Adipose Tissue from Abdominal Computed Tomography in Polytrauma Patients.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Mar 16, 2021
Manual segmentation of muscle and adipose compartments from computed tomography (CT) axial images is a potential bottleneck in early rapid detection and quantification of sarcopenia. A prototype deep learning neural network was trained on a multi-cen...
Humans Muscle, Skeletal Adipose Tissue Multiple Trauma Tomography, X-Ray Computed Cross-Sectional Studies Deep Learning
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Statistical Machines for Trauma Hospital Outcomes Research: Application to the PRospective, Observational, Multi-Center Major Trauma Transfusion (PROMMTT) Study.

PloS one Aug 21, 2015
Improving the treatment of trauma, a leading cause of death worldwide, is of great clinical and public health interest. This analysis introduces flexible statistical methods for estimating center-level effects on individual outcomes in the context of...
Hemorrhage Injury Severity Score Blood Component Transfusion Trauma Centers Multiple Trauma Outcome Assessment, Health Care Survival Analysis Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Female Adult Male Middle Aged Hospital Mortality
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Interpretable machine learning for predicting optimal surgical timing in polytrauma patients with TBI and fractures to reduce postoperative infection risk.

Scientific reports May 26, 2025
This retrospective study leverages machine learning to determine the optimal timing for fracture reconstruction surgery in polytrauma patients, focusing on those with concomitant traumatic brain injury. The analysis included 218 patients admitted to ...
Female Risk Factors Aged Young Adult Humans Fractures, Bone Adult Machine Learning Male Brain Injuries, Traumatic Algorithms Multiple Trauma Retrospective Studies Surgical Wound Infection Middle Aged ROC Curve
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Artificial intelligence assistance in deciding management strategies for polytrauma and trauma patients.

Polski przeglad chirurgiczny Nov 24, 2023
<b><br>Introduction:</b> Artificial intelligence (AI) is an emerging technology with vast potential for use in several fields of medicine. However, little is known about the application of AI in treatment decisions for patients with...
Clinical Decision-Making Multiple Trauma Female Humans Adult Artificial Intelligence Male
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[Challenges of digitalization in trauma care].

Der Unfallchirurg Nov 1, 2020
The increasing digitalization of social life opens up new possibilities for modern health care. This article describes innovative application possibilities that could help to sustainably improve the treatment of severe injuries in the future with the...
Emergency Medical Services Registries Germany Humans Artificial Intelligence Databases, Factual Multiple Trauma
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Benefit of Critical Care Flight Paramedic-Trained Search and Rescue Corpsmen in Treatment of Severely Injured Aviators.

Journal of special operations medicine : a peer reviewed journal for SOF medical professionals Jan 1, 2018
During routine aircraft start-up procedures at a US Naval Air Station, an aviation mishap occurred, resulting in the pilot suffering a traumatic brain injury and the copilot acquiring bilateral hemopneumothoraces, a ruptured diaphragm, and hepatic an...
Emergency Medical Technicians Hemothorax Naval Medicine Rescue Work Middle Aged Rupture Humans Air Ambulances Brain Injuries, Traumatic Contusions Male Critical Care Diaphragm Liver Military Personnel Multiple Trauma Spleen
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Cell Free DNA and Procalcitonin as Early Markers of Complications in ICU Patients with Multiple Trauma and Major Surgery.

Clinical laboratory Dec 1, 2016
BACKGROUND: Cell free DNA (cfDNA) was recently suggested as a new marker of sepsis and poor outcome in ICU patients. Procalcitonin has also been the focus of attention as an early marker for systemic inflammation and sepsis.
Hospital Mortality ROC Curve Cell-Free Nucleic Acids Multiple Trauma Predictive Value of Tests C-Reactive Protein Area Under Curve DNA Postoperative Complications Length of Stay Intensive Care Units Sepsis Humans Time Factors Female Adult Organ Dysfunction Scores Early Diagnosis Biomarkers Male Reproducibility of Results Calcitonin Surgical Procedures, Operative Middle Aged Risk Factors Prognosis Lactic Acid Injury Severity Score
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