AIMC Topic: Natural Language Processing

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Population-Based Analysis of Histologically Confirmed Melanocytic Proliferations Using Natural Language Processing.

JAMA dermatology
IMPORTANCE: Population-based information on the distribution of histologic diagnoses associated with skin biopsies is unknown. Electronic medical records (EMRs) enable automated extraction of pathology report data to improve our epidemiologic underst...

Electronic Health Record Phenotypes for Precision Medicine: Perspectives and Caveats From Treatment of Breast Cancer at a Single Institution.

Clinical and translational science
Precision medicine is at the forefront of biomedical research. Cancer registries provide rich perspectives and electronic health records (EHRs) are commonly utilized to gather additional clinical data elements needed for translational research. Howev...

Segment convolutional neural networks (Seg-CNNs) for classifying relations in clinical notes.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
We propose Segment Convolutional Neural Networks (Seg-CNNs) for classifying relations from clinical notes. Seg-CNNs use only word-embedding features without manual feature engineering. Unlike typical CNN models, relations between 2 concepts are ident...

NLPReViz: an interactive tool for natural language processing on clinical text.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
The gap between domain experts and natural language processing expertise is a barrier to extracting understanding from clinical text. We describe a prototype tool for interactive review and revision of natural language processing models of binary con...

Introduction to special section on advanced methodology: Counseling the dog to wag its methodological tail.

Journal of counseling psychology
In this article, we introduce a special section focused on the application of advanced methodologies to specific research questions in counseling psychology. The articles include applications of natural language processing, dynamic systems, mediation...

DeepPhe: A Natural Language Processing System for Extracting Cancer Phenotypes from Clinical Records.

Cancer research
Precise phenotype information is needed to understand the effects of genetic and epigenetic changes on tumor behavior and responsiveness. Extraction and representation of cancer phenotypes is currently mostly performed manually, making it difficult t...

Natural Language Processing for EHR-Based Pharmacovigilance: A Structured Review.

Drug safety
The goal of pharmacovigilance is to detect, monitor, characterize and prevent adverse drug events (ADEs) with pharmaceutical products. This article is a comprehensive structured review of recent advances in applying natural language processing (NLP) ...

Identifying reports of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) via a hybrid machine learning and crowdsourcing approach.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVES: Identifying all published reports of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) is an important aim, but it requires extensive manual effort to separate RCTs from non-RCTs, even using current machine learning (ML) approaches. We aimed to make th...

EliIE: An open-source information extraction system for clinical trial eligibility criteria.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To develop an open-source information extraction system called Eligibility Criteria Information Extraction (EliIE) for parsing and formalizing free-text clinical research eligibility criteria (EC) following Observational Medical Outcomes P...