AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Use of ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry associated with artificial neural networks as an alternative for determining the water quality index.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
The water quality index (WQI) is an important tool for water resource management and planning. However, it has major disadvantages: the generation of chemical waste, is costly, and time-consuming. In order to overcome these drawbacks, we propose to s...

Machine learning-based diagnosis for disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): Development, external validation, and comparison to scoring systems.

PloS one
The major challenge in the diagnosis of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) comes from the lack of specific biomarkers, leading to developing composite scoring systems. DIC scores are simple and rapidly applicable. However, optimal fibrin-re...

Fully Convolutional Neural Networks to Detect Clinical Dermoscopic Features.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The presence of certain clinical dermoscopic features within a skin lesion may indicate melanoma, and automatically detecting these features may lead to more quantitative and reproducible diagnoses. We reformulate the task of classifying clinical der...

A web-based system for neural network based classification in temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to describe the methodological innovations of a web-based system for storage, integration and computation of biomedical data, using a training imaging dataset to remotely compute a deep neural network classifie...

Classifying dysmorphic syndromes by using artificial neural network based hierarchical decision tree.

Australasian physical & engineering sciences in medicine
Dysmorphic syndromes have different facial malformations. These malformations are significant to an early diagnosis of dysmorphic syndromes and contain distinctive information for face recognition. In this study we define the certain features of each...

Heart Rate Estimated from Body Movements at Six Degrees of Freedom by Convolutional Neural Networks.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Cardiac activity has been monitored continuously in daily life by virtue of advanced medical instruments with microelectromechanical system (MEMS) technology. Seismocardiography (SCG) has been considered to be free from the burden of measurement for ...

Evolutionary pruning of transfer learned deep convolutional neural network for breast cancer diagnosis in digital breast tomosynthesis.

Physics in medicine and biology
Deep learning models are highly parameterized, resulting in difficulty in inference and transfer learning for image recognition tasks. In this work, we propose a layered pathway evolution method to compress a deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) ...

Reducing Navigators in Free-Breathing Abdominal MRI via Temporal Interpolation Using Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Navigated 2-D multi-slice dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisitions are essential for MR guided therapies. This technique yields time-resolved volumetric images during free-breathing, which are ideal for visualizing and quantifying breath...

Semantic segmentation of mFISH images using convolutional networks.

Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology
Multicolor in situ hybridization (mFISH) is a karyotyping technique used to detect major chromosomal alterations using fluorescent probes and imaging techniques. Manual interpretation of mFISH images is a time consuming step that can be automated usi...

Structured networks support sparse traveling waves in rodent somatosensory cortex.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Neurons responding to different whiskers are spatially intermixed in the superficial layer 2/3 (L2/3) of the rodent barrel cortex, where a single whisker deflection activates a sparse, distributed neuronal population that spans multiple cortical colu...