Breast cancer is the leading cancer threatening women's health. In recent years, deep neural networks have outperformed traditional methods in terms of both accuracy and efficiency for breast cancer classification. However, most ultrasound-based brea...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Sep 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cerebral aneurysms are a type of cerebrovascular disease that poses a severe threat to life and health. Early screening using Time-of-Flight Magnetic Resonance Angiography (TOF-MRA) can effectively reduce the risk of rupture. Despite the ...
The rise of the deep neural network as the workhorse of artificial intelligence has brought increased attention to how network architectures serve specialized functions. The cerebellum, with its largely shallow, feedforward architecture, provides a c...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Sep 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In lung radiotherapy, infrared cameras can track reflective objects on the chest to estimate tumor motion due to breathing. However, treatment system latencies hinder radiation beam precision. Real-time recurrent learning (R...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Sep 1, 2025
Video laryngoscopes have become increasingly vital in tracheal intubation, providing clear imaging that significantly improves success rates, especially for less experienced clinicians. However, accurate recognition of laryngeal structures remains ch...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Sep 1, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Auscultation-based cardiac abnormality detection is valuable screening approach in pediatric populations, particularly in resource-limited settings. However, its clinical utility is often limited by phonocardiogram (PCG) sig...
Arrhythmia classifiers relying on supervised deep learning models usually require a substantial amount of labeled clinical data. The distribution of these labels is strictly related to the statistics of cardiovascular diseases among the population, w...
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide, with a 5-year survival rate below 20 %. Immunotherapy, particularly immune checkpoint blockade (ICB)-based therapies, has bec...
BACKGROUND: Occupational health assessment is critical for detecting respiratory issues caused by harmful exposures, such as cement dust. Quantitative computed tomography (QCT) imaging provides detailed insights into lung structure and function, enha...
BACKGROUND: The pine wood nematode (PWN) has caused tremendous damage to pine forests in China. Accurately predicting the infestation stage of PWN is crucial for implementing appropriate management, such as chemically controlling early-infested trees...
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