AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Memristive Circuit Implementation of Caenorhabditis Elegans Mechanism for Neuromorphic Computing.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
To overcome the energy efficiency bottleneck of the von Neumann architecture and scaling limit of silicon transistors, an emerging but promising solution is neuromorphic computing, a new computing paradigm inspired by how biological neural networks h...

Adaptive Modular Neural Control for Online Gait Synchronization and Adaptation of an Assistive Lower-Limb Exoskeleton.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Gait synchronization has attracted significant attention in research on assistive lower-limb exoskeletons because it can circumvent conflicting movements and improve the assistance performance. This study proposes an adaptive modular neural control (...

Backpropagation-Based Learning Techniques for Deep Spiking Neural Networks: A Survey.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
With the adoption of smart systems, artificial neural networks (ANNs) have become ubiquitous. Conventional ANN implementations have high energy consumption, limiting their use in embedded and mobile applications. Spiking neural networks (SNNs) mimic ...

Deep neural networks integrating genomics and histopathological images for predicting stages and survival time-to-event in colon cancer.

PloS one
MOTIVATION: There exists an unexplained diverse variation within the predefined colon cancer stages using only features from either genomics or histopathological whole slide images as prognostic factors. Unraveling this variation will bring about imp...

A fault diagnosis method based on an improved diffusion model under limited sample conditions.

PloS one
As a critical component in mechanical systems, the operational status of rolling bearings plays a pivotal role in ensuring the stability and safety of the entire system. However, in practical applications, the fault diagnosis of rolling bearings ofte...

Super-Resolving and Denoising 4D flow MRI of Neurofluids Using Physics-Guided Neural Networks.

Annals of biomedical engineering
PURPOSE: To obtain high-resolution velocity fields of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and cerebral blood flow by applying a physics-guided neural network (div-mDCSRN-Flow) to 4D flow MRI.

Simultaneously predicting SPAD and water content in rice leaves using hyperspectral imaging with deep multi-task regression and transfer component analysis.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
BACKGROUND: Water content and chlorophyll content are important indicators for monitoring rice growth status. Simultaneous detection of water content and chlorophyll content is of significance. Different varieties of rice show differences in phenotyp...

Mammography classification with multi-view deep learning techniques: Investigating graph and transformer-based architectures.

Medical image analysis
The potential and promise of deep learning systems to provide an independent assessment and relieve radiologists' burden in screening mammography have been recognized in several studies. However, the low cancer prevalence, the need to process high-re...

Enhancing protein-ligand binding affinity prediction through sequential fusion of graph and convolutional neural networks.

Journal of computational chemistry
Predicting protein-ligand binding affinity is a crucial and challenging task in structure-based drug discovery. With the accumulation of complex structures and binding affinity data, various machine-learning scoring functions, particularly those base...

SleepGCN: A transition rule learning model based on Graph Convolutional Network for sleep staging.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Automatic sleep staging is essential for assessing and diagnosing sleep disorders, serving millions of people who suffer from them. Numerous sleep staging models have been proposed recently, but most of them have not fully e...