Age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and mean heart rate during sleep were found to be risk factors for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), and a variety of methods have been applied to predict the occurrence of OSA. This study aimed to develop and evaluat...
Gingival inflammation grade serves as a well-established index in periodontitis. The aim of this study was to develop a deep learning network utilizing a novel feature extraction method for the automatic assessment of gingival inflammation. T-distrib...
Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves aggregation of amyloid β and tau, neuron loss, cognitive decline, and neuroinflammatory responses. Both resident microglia and peripheral immune cells have been associated with the immune component of AD. However, th...
The classification of vessel trajectories using Automatic Identification System (AIS) data is crucial for ensuring maritime safety and the efficient navigation of ships. The advent of deep learning has brought about more effective classification meth...
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Aug 26, 2024
Sarcopenia is a comprehensive degenerative disease with the progressive loss of skeletal muscle mass with age, accompanied by the loss of muscle strength and muscle dysfunction. Individuals with unmanaged sarcopenia may experience adverse outcomes. P...
Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Aug 25, 2024
This study presents a novel methodology for optimizing the number of Raman spectra required per sample for human bone compositional analysis. The methodology integrates Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Monte Carlo Simulation (MCS). We demonstrate ...
European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
Aug 25, 2024
IMPORTANCE: Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have shown performance equal to trained dermatologists in differentiating benign from malignant skin lesions. To improve clinicians' management decisions, additional classifications into diagnostic cate...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 24, 2024
Deep neural networks have significantly advanced various fields. However, these models often encounter difficulties in achieving effective generalization when the distribution of test samples varies from that of the training samples. Recently, some f...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 24, 2024
Grounding on a commonsense knowledge subgraph can help the model generate more informative and diverse dialogue responses. Prior Traverse-based works explicitly retrieve a subgraph from the external knowledge base (eKB). Notably, the available knowle...
Metabolomics has been widely applied in human diseases and environmental science to study the systematic changes of metabolites over diverse types of stimuli. NMR-based metabolomics has been widely used, but the peak overlap problems in the one-dimen...
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