AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Hepatic and portal vein segmentation with dual-stream deep neural network.

Medical physics
BACKGROUND: Liver lesions mainly occur inside the liver parenchyma, which are difficult to locate and have complicated relationships with essential vessels. Thus, preoperative planning is crucial for the resection of liver lesions. Accurate segmentat...

Model-free robust motion control for biological optical microscopy using time-delay estimation with an adaptive RBFNN compensator.

ISA transactions
The field of large numerical aperture microscopy has witnessed significant advancements in spatial and temporal resolution, as well as improvements in optical microscope imaging quality. However, these advancements have concurrently raised the demand...

Lesion attention guided neural network for contrast-enhanced mammography-based biomarker status prediction in breast cancer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate identification of molecular biomarker statuses is crucial in cancer diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. Studies have demonstrated that medical images could be utilized for non-invasive prediction of biomarker statu...

Microscopic computed tomography with AI-CNN-powered image analysis: the path to phenotype bleomycin-induced lung injury.

American journal of physiology. Cell physiology
Bleomycin (BLM)-induced lung injury in mice is a valuable model for investigating the molecular mechanisms that drive inflammation and fibrosis and for evaluating potential therapeutic approaches to treat the disease. Given high variability in the BL...

ORDerly: Data Sets and Benchmarks for Chemical Reaction Data.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Machine learning has the potential to provide tremendous value to life sciences by providing models that aid in the discovery of new molecules and reduce the time for new products to come to market. Chemical reactions play a significant role in these...

Potential risk assessment and occurrence characteristic of heavy metals based on artificial neural network model along the Yangtze River Estuary, China.

Environmental science and pollution research international
Pollution from heavy metals in estuaries poses potential risks to the aquatic environment and public health. The complexity of the estuarine water environment limits the accurate understanding of its pollution prediction. Field observations were cond...

Application of a U-Net Neural Network to the Maize Pathosystem.

Phytopathology
Computer vision approaches to analyze plant disease data can be both faster and more reliable than traditional, manual methods. However, the requirement of manually annotating training data for the majority of machine learning applications can presen...

Developing RPC-Net: Leveraging High-Density Electromyography and Machine Learning for Improved Hand Position Estimation.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the performance of RPC-Net (Recursive Prosthetic Control Network), a novel method using simple neural network architectures to translate electromyographic activity into hand position wi...

Frequency Domain Channel-Wise Attack to CNN Classifiers in Motor Imagery Brain-Computer Interfaces.

IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
OBJECTIVE: Convolutional neural network (CNN), a classical structure in deep learning, has been commonly deployed in the motor imagery brain-computer interface (MIBCI). Many methods have been proposed to evaluate the vulnerability of such CNN models,...

Prototype Learning for Medical Time Series Classification via Human-Machine Collaboration.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep neural networks must address the dual challenge of delivering high-accuracy predictions and providing user-friendly explanations. While deep models are widely used in the field of time series modeling, deciphering the core principles that govern...