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Neurology

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In Reply to Spadafore and Monrad.

Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges

Applications of artificial intelligence in neuro-oncology.

Current opinion in neurology
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To discuss recent applications of artificial intelligence within the field of neuro-oncology and highlight emerging challenges in integrating artificial intelligence within clinical practice.

Comparing Different Methods for Named Entity Recognition in Portuguese Neurology Text.

Journal of medical systems
Electronic Medical Records (EMRs) are written in an unstructured way, often using natural language. Information Extraction (IE) may be used for acquiring knowledge from such texts, including the automatic recognition of meaningful entities, through m...

Radiomics in neuro-oncology: Basics, workflow, and applications.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Over the last years, the amount, variety, and complexity of neuroimaging data acquired in patients with brain tumors for routine clinical purposes and the resulting number of imaging parameters have substantially increased. Consequently, a timely and...

Deep Learning and Transfer Learning for Optic Disc Laterality Detection: Implications for Machine Learning in Neuro-Ophthalmology.

Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
BACKGROUND: Deep learning (DL) has demonstrated human expert levels of performance for medical image classification in a wide array of medical fields, including ophthalmology. In this article, we present the results of our DL system designed to deter...

Artificial Intelligence in Neuroradiology: Current Status and Future Directions.

AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology
Fueled by new techniques, computational tools, and broader availability of imaging data, artificial intelligence has the potential to transform the practice of neuroradiology. The recent exponential increase in publications related to artificial inte...

Artificial Intelligence and Deep Learning in Neuroradiology: Exploring the New Frontier.

Canadian Association of Radiologists journal = Journal l'Association canadienne des radiologistes
There have been many recently published studies exploring machine learning (ML) and deep learning applications within neuroradiology. The improvement in performance of these techniques has resulted in an ever-increasing number of commercially availab...

Potential and limitations of radiomics in neuro-oncology.

Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
Radiomics seeks to apply classical methods of image processing to obtain quantitative parameters from imaging. Derived features are subsequently fed into algorithmic models to aid clinical decision making. The application of radiomics and machine lea...

Guidelines for Conducting Ethical Artificial Intelligence Research in Neurology: A Systematic Approach for Clinicians and Researchers.

Neurology
Preemptive recognition of the ethical implications of study design and algorithm choices in artificial intelligence (AI) research is an important but challenging process. AI applications have begun to transition from a promising future to clinical re...