AIMC Topic: Pathologists

Clear Filters Showing 11 to 20 of 129 articles

Pathologist-level diagnosis of ulcerative colitis inflammatory activity level using an automated histological grading method.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a global disease that is evolving with increasing incidence. However, there are few works on computationally assisted diagnosis of IBD based on pathological images. Therefore, based on the UK a...

Leveraging immuno-fluorescence data to reduce pathologist annotation requirements in lung tumor segmentation using deep learning.

Scientific reports
The main bottleneck in training a robust tumor segmentation algorithm for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) on H&E is generating sufficient ground truth annotations. Various approaches for generating tumor labels to train a tumor segmentation model ...

Unveiling the risks of ChatGPT in diagnostic surgical pathology.

Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology
ChatGPT, an AI capable of processing and generating human-like language, has been studied in medical education and care, yet its potential in histopathological diagnosis remains unexplored. This study evaluates ChatGPT's reliability in addressing pat...

Comparison of Pathologist and Artificial Intelligence-based Grading for Prediction of Metastatic Outcomes After Radical Prostatectomy.

European urology oncology
Gleason grade group (GG) is the most powerful prognostic variable in localized prostate cancer; however, interobserver variability remains a challenge. Artificial intelligence algorithms applied to histopathologic images standardize grading, but most...

Robust ROI Detection in Whole Slide Images Guided by Pathologists' Viewing Patterns.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Deep learning techniques offer improvements in computer-aided diagnosis systems. However, acquiring image domain annotations is challenging due to the knowledge and commitment required of expert pathologists. Pathologists often identify regions in wh...

Training high-performance deep learning classifier for diagnosis in oral cytology using diverse annotations.

Scientific reports
The uncertainty of true labels in medical images hinders diagnosis owing to the variability across professionals when applying deep learning models. We used deep learning to obtain an optimal convolutional neural network (CNN) by adequately annotatin...

Development of a deep-learning model tailored for HER2 detection in breast cancer to aid pathologists in interpreting HER2-low cases.

Histopathology
AIMS: Over 50% of breast cancer cases are "Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) low breast cancer (BC)", characterized by HER2 immunohistochemistry (IHC) scores of 1+ or 2+ alongside no amplification on fluorescence in situ hybridization (...

Inter-Rater and Intra-Rater Agreement in Scoring Severity of Rodent Cardiomyopathy and Relation to Artificial Intelligence-Based Scoring.

Toxicologic pathology
We previously developed a computer-assisted image analysis algorithm to detect and quantify the microscopic features of rodent progressive cardiomyopathy (PCM) in rat heart histologic sections and validated the results with a panel of five veterinary...

A pathologist-AI collaboration framework for enhancing diagnostic accuracies and efficiencies.

Nature biomedical engineering
In pathology, the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI) in clinical settings is constrained by limitations in data collection and in model transparency and interpretability. Here we describe a digital pathology framework, nuclei.io, that incorpo...

Artificial Intelligence Helps Pathologists Increase Diagnostic Accuracy and Efficiency in the Detection of Breast Cancer Lymph Node Metastases.

The American journal of surgical pathology
The detection of lymph node metastases is essential for breast cancer staging, although it is a tedious and time-consuming task where the sensitivity of pathologists is suboptimal. Artificial intelligence (AI) can help pathologists detect lymph node ...