AIMC Topic: Patient Safety

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How the FDA Regulates AI.

Academic radiology
Recent years have seen digital technologies increasingly leveraged to multiply conventional imaging modalities' diagnostic power. Artificial intelligence (AI) is most prominent among these in the radiology space, touted as the "stethoscope of the 21s...

Using convolutional neural networks to identify patient safety incident reports by type and severity.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the feasibility of a convolutional neural network (CNN) with word embedding to identify the type and severity of patient safety incident reports.

Reducing drug prescription errors and adverse drug events by application of a probabilistic, machine-learning based clinical decision support system in an inpatient setting.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
BACKGROUND: Drug prescription errors are made, worldwide, on a daily basis, resulting in a high burden of morbidity and mortality. Existing rule-based systems for prevention of such errors are unsuccessful and associated with substantial burden of fa...

The Role of Generative Adversarial Networks in Radiation Reduction and Artifact Correction in Medical Imaging.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR
Adversarial networks were developed to complete powerful image-processing tasks on the basis of example images provided to train the networks. These networks are relatively new in the field of deep learning and have proved to have unique strengths th...

Scoring Patient Fall Reports Using Quality Rubric and Machine Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Patient falls, a subcategory of patient safety events, cause further harm and anxiety to patients in healthcare systems. Patient fall reports are a valuable resource to identify safety issues that demand further attention. Still, the main challenge f...

Clinical Safety Incident Taxonomy Performance on C4.5 Decision Tree and Random Forest.

Studies in health technology and informatics
The paper applies an artificial intelligence centered method to classify 12 clinical safety incident (CSI) classes. The paper aims to establish a taxonomy that classifies the CSI reports into their correct classes automatically and with high accuracy...

Advocating for Safe, Quality and Just Care: What Nursing Leaders Need to Know about Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Delivery.

Nursing leadership (Toronto, Ont.)
The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare delivery has not only provided a glimpse into an enhanced digital future but also raised significant concerns about the social and ethical implications of this evolution. Nursing l...

Artificial Intelligence Within Pharmacovigilance: A Means to Identify Cognitive Services and the Framework for Their Validation.

Pharmaceutical medicine
INTRODUCTION: Pharmacovigilance (PV) detects, assesses, and prevents adverse events (AEs) and other drug-related problems by collecting, evaluating, and acting upon AEs. The volume of individual case safety reports (ICSRs) increases yearly, but it is...

Design, analysis and performance evaluation of a hand gesture platform for navigation.

Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine
Prevailing technological solutions that address the problems that are experienced by the infirm and elderly people in terms of locomotion needs, offer limited options when it comes to control mechanism and customization. For more than a decade, joyst...