AIMC Topic: Pattern Recognition, Automated

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Deep Semantic Segmentation of Kidney and Space-Occupying Lesion Area Based on SCNN and ResNet Models Combined with SIFT-Flow Algorithm.

Journal of medical systems
Renal segmentation is one of the most fundamental and challenging task in computer aided diagnosis systems. In order to overcome the shortcomings of automatic kidney segmentation based on deep network for abdominal CT images, a two-stage semantic seg...

Image Processing-Based Recognition of Wall Defects Using Machine Learning Approaches and Steerable Filters.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Detection of defects including cracks and spalls on wall surface in high-rise buildings is a crucial task of buildings' maintenance. If left undetected and untreated, these defects can significantly affect the structural integrity and the aesthetic a...

An unsupervised and customizable misspelling generator for mining noisy health-related text sources.

Journal of biomedical informatics
BACKGROUND: Data collection and extraction from noisy text sources such as social media typically rely on keyword-based searching/listening. However, health-related terms are often misspelled in such noisy text sources due to their complex morphology...

CIBS: A biomedical text summarizer using topic-based sentence clustering.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Automatic text summarizers can reduce the time required to read lengthy text documents by extracting the most important parts. Multi-document summarizers should produce a summary that covers the main topics of multiple related input texts to diminish...

L1 -Norm Batch Normalization for Efficient Training of Deep Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Batch normalization (BN) has recently become a standard component for accelerating and improving the training of deep neural networks (DNNs). However, BN brings in additional calculations, consumes more memory, and significantly slows down the traini...

Improved model adaptation approach for recognition of reduced-frame-rate continuous speech.

PloS one
In distributed speech recognition applications, the front-end device that stands for any handheld electronic device like smartphones and personal digital assistants (PDAs) captures the speech signal, extracts the speech features, and then sends the s...

Deep Deterministic Learning for Pattern Recognition of Different Cardiac Diseases through the Internet of Medical Things.

Journal of medical systems
Electrocardiography (ECG) sensors play a vital role in the Internet of Medical Things, and these sensors help in monitoring the electrical activity of the heart. ECG signal analysis can improve human life in many ways, from diagnosing diseases among ...

Coarse-to-fine information integration in human vision.

NeuroImage
Coarse-to-fine theories of vision propose that the coarse information carried by the low spatial frequencies (LSF) of visual input guides the integration of finer, high spatial frequency (HSF) detail. Whether and how LSF modulates HSF processing in n...

Will machine learning end the viability of radiology as a thriving medical specialty?

The British journal of radiology
There have been tremendous advances in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) within the past decade, especially in the application of deep learning to various challenges. These include advanced competitive games (such as Chess and Go...