AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Persons with Disabilities

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Humanoid robots for assisting people with physical disabilities in activities of daily living: A scoping review.

Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
The aim of this scoping review was to gather, summarize, and map the knowledge of peoples' experiences on humanoid robots, capable of assisting people with activities of daily living. The review was guided by the framework of Joanna Briggs Institute ...

TransKinect: a computer vision and machine learning clinical decision support system for automatic independent wheelchair transfer technique assessment.

Disability and rehabilitation. Assistive technology
BACKGROUND: Physical and occupational therapists provide routine care for manual wheelchair users and are responsible for training and assessing the quality of transfers. These transfers can produce large loads on the upper extremity joints if improp...

Deep learning model for the prediction of all-cause mortality among long term care people in China: a prospective cohort study.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a deep learning model to predict the risk stratification of all-cause death for older people with disability, providing guidance for long-term care plans. Based on the government-led long-term care insurance program in a p...

Experiment-free exoskeleton assistance via learning in simulation.

Nature
Exoskeletons have enormous potential to improve human locomotive performance. However, their development and broad dissemination are limited by the requirement for lengthy human tests and handcrafted control laws. Here we show an experiment-free meth...

AI and disability: A systematic scoping review.

Health informatics journal
Artificial intelligence (AI) can enhance life experiences and present challenges for people with disabilities. This study aims to investigate the relationship between AI and disability, exploring the potential benefits and challenges of using AI fo...

Examining individual and contextual predictors of disability in Chinese older adults: A machine learning approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: There is a large gap of understanding the determinants of disability, especially the contextual characteristics. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the important predictors of disability in Chinese older adults based on the social eco...

A hybrid Machine learning and statistical modeling approach for analyzing the crash severity of mobility scooter users considering temporal instability.

Accident; analysis and prevention
One of the main objectives in improving the quality of life for individuals with disabilities, especially those experiencing mobility issues such as the elderly, is to enhance their day-to-day mobility. Enabling easy mobility contributes to their ind...

Exploring the Intersection of AI and Inclusive Design for People with Disabilities.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This scoping review examines current research on AI for inclusive design for people with disabilities. We identified both advantages and challenges of AI-based solutions and suggested future research directions. Our search of four online databases fo...

Exploring the Use of AI for Enhanced Accessibility Testing of Web Solutions.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds significant potential for enhancing accessibility and user experience across digital products and services. However, mainstream web solutions commonly used by the general population still face accessibility barriers...