AIMC Topic: Prevalence
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Prevalence and genotypes of Giardia lamblia from stray dogs and cats in Guangdong, China.
Veterinary parasitology, regional studies and reports
Apr 3, 2018
Giardia lamblia is a worldwide zoonotic intestinal parasite that infects humans and a wide range of mammals including dogs and cats, causing giardiasis with diarrhea. To investigate the infection and distribution of G. lamblia genotypes from stray do...
Prediction of influenza-like illness based on the improved artificial tree algorithm and artificial neural network.
Scientific reports
Mar 20, 2018
Because influenza is a contagious respiratory illness that seriously threatens public health, accurate real-time prediction of influenza outbreaks may help save lives. In this paper, we use the Twitter data set and the United States Centers for Disea...
A Systematic Machine Learning Based Approach for the Diagnosis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Risk and Progression.
Scientific reports
Feb 1, 2018
Prevention and diagnosis of NAFLD is an ongoing area of interest in the healthcare community. Screening is complicated by the fact that the accuracy of noninvasive testing lacks specificity and sensitivity to make and stage the diagnosis. Currently n...
Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) seroprevalence and current epidemiology in England and Wales.
The Journal of infection
Dec 28, 2017
INTRODUCTION: The implementation of the Hib conjugate vaccine in the United Kingdom in 1992 resulted in a rapid decline in invasive Hib disease across all age groups. However, a resurgence in 2000-2002 prompted the introduction of additional control ...
Humans
Immunoglobulin G
Female
Risk Factors
Male
Infant
Haemophilus Vaccines
Haemophilus influenzae type b
Vaccination
Immunization, Secondary
Seroepidemiologic Studies
Prevalence
Wales
United Kingdom
Adolescent
Antibodies, Bacterial
Cohort Studies
Vaccines, Conjugate
Child, Preschool
Haemophilus Infections
Child
Associations between management practices and within-pen prevalence of calf diarrhea and respiratory disease on dairy farms using automated milk feeders.
Journal of dairy science
Dec 28, 2017
Data on management practices used with automated milk feeders (AMF) are needed to identify factors associated with calf health in these systems. The objectives of this observational, longitudinal, cross-sectional study were to estimate the prevalence...
Estimating the Causal Impact of Proximity to Gold and Copper Mines on Respiratory Diseases in Chilean Children: An Application of Targeted Maximum Likelihood Estimation.
International journal of environmental research and public health
Dec 27, 2017
In a town located in a desert area of Northern Chile, gold and copper open-pit mining is carried out involving explosive processes. These processes are associated with increased dust exposure, which might affect children's respiratory health. Therefo...
Relationship of femoral artery ultrasound measures of atherosclerosis with chronic kidney disease.
Journal of vascular surgery
Dec 22, 2017
BACKGROUND: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is strongly associated with peripheral artery disease (PAD). Detection of subclinical PAD may allow early interventions for or prevention of PAD in persons with CKD. Whether the presence of atherosclerotic pla...
Low serum uric acid concentration augments insulin effects on the prevalence of metabolic syndrome.
Diabetes & metabolic syndrome
Dec 22, 2017
AIM: Insulin and uric acid were shown affect the prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome (MetS), but no studies examine their interaction. Therefore, we conducted this study to determine their biological interaction in subjects from central Mexico.
Prevalence and possible factors associated with anaemia, and vitamin B and folate deficiencies in women of reproductive age in Pakistan: analysis of national-level secondary survey data.
BMJ open
Dec 22, 2017
OBJECTIVE: To determine the prevalence and possible factors associated with anaemia, and vitamin B and folate deficiencies in women of reproductive age (WRA) in Pakistan.
"Hypothyroidism screening during first trimester of pregnancy".
BMC pregnancy and childbirth
Dec 22, 2017
BACKGROUND: Subclinical hypothyroidism is defined as an elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone level with a normal thyroxin level without signs or symptoms of hypothyroidism. Although it is well accepted that overt hypothyroidism has a deleterious impa...
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