AIMC Topic: Prognosis

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Prognostic Importance of Lymphovascular Invasion for Specific Subgroup of Patients with Prostate Cancer After Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy (The MSUG94 Group).

Annals of surgical oncology
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to investigate whether lymphovascular invasion (LVI) was associated with oncological outcomes in patients with prostate cancer (PCa) undergoing robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP).

Assessing prognosis in depression: comparing perspectives of AI models, mental health professionals and the general public.

Family medicine and community health
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has rapidly permeated various sectors, including healthcare, highlighting its potential to facilitate mental health assessments. This study explores the underexplored domain of AI's role in evaluating prognosi...

Development of a prognostic Neutrophil Extracellular Traps related lncRNA signature for soft tissue sarcoma using machine learning.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a highly heterogeneous musculoskeletal tumor with a significant impact on human health due to its high incidence and malignancy. Long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and Neutrophil Extracellular Traps (NETs) have cruc...

From Data to Decisions: How Artificial Intelligence Is Revolutionizing Clinical Prediction Models in Plastic Surgery.

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
The impact of clinical prediction models within artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning is significant. With its ability to analyze vast amounts of data and identify complex patterns, machine learning has the potential to improve and implem...

Prognostic value of deep learning-derived body composition in advanced pancreatic cancer-a retrospective multicenter study.

ESMO open
BACKGROUND: Despite the prognostic relevance of cachexia in pancreatic cancer, individual body composition has not been routinely integrated into treatment planning. In this multicenter study, we investigated the prognostic value of sarcopenia and my...

A deep learning model based on MRI for prediction of vessels encapsulating tumour clusters and prognosis in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: This study aimed to build and evaluate a deep learning (DL) model to predict vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC) and prognosis preoperatively in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC).

Immune, metabolic landscapes of prognostic signatures for lung adenocarcinoma based on a novel deep learning framework.

Scientific reports
Lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) is a malignant tumor with high lethality, and the aim of this study was to identify promising biomarkers for LUAD. Using the TCGA-LUAD dataset as a discovery cohort, a novel joint framework VAEjMLP based on variational auto...

Impact of artificial intelligence on prognosis, shared decision-making, and precision medicine for patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a perspective and expert opinion.

Annals of medicine
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is expected to impact all facets of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) management, including disease assessment, treatment decisions, discovery and development of new biomarkers and therapeutics, as well as cl...

A machine learning model to predict therapeutic inertia in type 2 diabetes using electronic health record data.

Journal of endocrinological investigation
OBJECTIVE: To estimate the therapeutic inertia prevalence for patients with type 2 diabetes, develop and validate a machine learning model predicting therapeutic inertia, and determine the added predictive value of area-level social determinants of h...

Incorporation of quantitative imaging data using artificial intelligence improves risk prediction in veterans with liver disease.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Utilization of electronic health records data to derive predictive indexes such as the electronic Child-Turcotte-Pugh (eCTP) Score can have significant utility in health care delivery. Within the records, CT scans contain phenoty...