AIMC Topic: Prospective Studies

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Robot-assisted pancreatic surgery-optimized operating procedures: set-up, port placement, surgical steps.

Journal of robotic surgery
Even in most complex surgical settings, recent advances in minimal-invasive technologies have made the application of robotic-assisted devices more viable. Due to ever increasing experience and expertise, many large international centers now offer ro...

Delivery mode and perinatal antibiotics influence the predicted metabolic pathways of the gut microbiome.

Scientific reports
Delivery mode and perinatal antibiotics influence gut microbiome composition in children. Most microbiome studies have used the sequencing of the bacterial 16S marker gene but have not reported the metabolic function of the gut microbiome, which may ...

Artificial Intelligence Technologies for Sign Language.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
AI technologies can play an important role in breaking down the communication barriers of deaf or hearing-impaired people with other communities, contributing significantly to their social inclusion. Recent advances in both sensing technologies and A...

Deep learning-based carotid plaque vulnerability classification with multicentre contrast-enhanced ultrasound video: a comparative diagnostic study.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of deep learning-based detection and classification of carotid plaque (DL-DCCP) in carotid plaque contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS).

NGS and phenotypic ontology-based approaches increase the diagnostic yield in syndromic retinal diseases.

Human genetics
Syndromic retinal diseases (SRDs) are a group of complex inherited systemic disorders, with challenging molecular underpinnings and clinical management. Our main goal is to improve clinical and molecular SRDs diagnosis, by applying a structured pheno...

The present and future of intrapartum computerized cardiotocography: role of pattern recognition incorporating single vs. multiple parameters.

The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians
Computer assisted cardiotocography holds a great promise in minimizing human errors thereby improving perinatal outcome. Despite exponential growth (Moore's law) in computing power for decades, this promise remains unrealized. The systematic analyses...

Machine Learning Directed Optimization of Classical Molecular Modeling Force Fields.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Accurate force fields are necessary for predictive molecular simulations. However, developing force fields that accurately reproduce experimental properties is challenging. Here, we present a machine learning directed, multiobjective optimization wor...

Artificial intelligence to improve efficiency of administration of gross motor function assessment in children with cerebral palsy.

Developmental medicine and child neurology
AIM: To create a reduced version of the 66-item Gross Motor Function Measure (rGMFM-66) using innovative artificial intelligence methods to improve efficiency of administration of the GMFM-66.

Artificial intelligence in radiography: Where are we now and what does the future hold?

Radiography (London, England : 1995)
OBJECTIVES: This paper will outline the status and basic principles of artificial intelligence (AI) in radiography along with some thoughts and suggestions on what the future might hold. While the authors are not always able to separate the current s...