AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Prostatic Neoplasms

Showing 21 to 30 of 1303 articles

Clear Filters

Deep Learning Classification of Prostate Cancer on Confidently Labeled Micro-Ultrasound Images.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Micro-ultrasound is a high-resolution ultrasound technology that has recently been introduced as an inexpensive alternative to MRI for prostate cancer identification. However, it is difficult to correlate micro-ultrasound imaging with MRI and ground ...

Deep learning-based fully automated detection and segmentation of pelvic lymph nodes on diffusion-weighted images for prostate cancer: a multicenter study.

Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
BACKGROUND: Accurate identification and evaluation of lymph nodes (LNs) in prostate cancer (PCa) patients is crucial for effective staging but can be time-consuming. We utilized a 3D V-Net model to improve the efficiency and accuracy of LN detection ...

Prediction of prostate biopsy outcomes at different cut-offs of prostate-specific antigen using machine learning: a multicenter study.

Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute
BACKGROUND: Machine learning (ML) is a significant area of artificial intelligence, which can improve the accuracy of predictive or diagnostic models for differentiating between prostate biopsy outcomes. This study aims to develop a novel decision-su...

Development of Artificial Intelligence-based Real-time Automatic Fusion of Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Transrectal Ultrasonography of the Prostate.

Urology
OBJECTIVE: To report the development of artificial intelligence (AI)-based software to allow for the autonomous fusion of transrectal ultrasound and multiparametric magnetic resonance images of the prostate to be used during transperineal prostate bi...

Machine learning prediction of overall survival in prostate adenocarcinoma using ensemble techniques.

Computers in biology and medicine
Prostate adenocarcinoma (PAC) is a complex and common cancer in males and is one of the leading causes of cancer-related death globally. PAC is a multifaceted disease that encompasses different subtypes, including acinar and ductal adenocarcinoma, sm...

Do explainable AI (XAI) methods improve the acceptance of AI in clinical practice? An evaluation of XAI methods on Gleason grading.

The journal of pathology. Clinical research
This work aimed to evaluate both the usefulness and user acceptance of five gradient-based explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) methods in the use case of a prostate carcinoma clinical decision support system environment. In addition, we aimed t...

MRI-based Deep Learning Algorithm for Assisting Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer Detection: A Bicenter Prospective Study.

Radiology
Background Although artificial intelligence is actively being developed for prostate MRI, few studies have prospectively validated these tools. Purpose To compare the diagnostic performance of a commercial deep learning algorithm (DLA) and radiologis...

An overview of utilizing artificial intelligence in localized prostate cancer imaging.

Expert review of medical devices
INTRODUCTION: Prostate cancer (PCa) is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths among men, and accurate diagnosis is critical for effective management. Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) has become an essential tool in PCa diagnosis due to its superior spat...

Prospective Clinical Implementation of Paige Prostate Detect Artificial Intelligence Assistance in the Detection of Prostate Cancer in Prostate Biopsies: CONFIDENT P Trial Implementation of Artificial Intelligence Assistance in Prostate Cancer Detection.

JCO clinical cancer informatics
PURPOSE: Pathologists diagnose prostate cancer (PCa) on hematoxylin and eosin (HE)-stained sections of prostate needle biopsies (PBx). Some laboratories use costly immunohistochemistry (IHC) for all cases to optimize workflow, often exceeding reimbur...

A semi-supervised prototypical network for prostate lesion segmentation from multimodality MRI.

Physics in medicine and biology
Prostate lesion segmentation from multiparametric magnetic resonance images is particularly challenging due to the limited availability of labeled data. This scarcity of annotated images makes it difficult for supervised models to learn the complex f...